BULLETIN
March 2000 Volume LXXVI Number 7

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing, January 19, 2000
Members Present:
Paul Ellinger, Cheboygan
Tom Rashid, Detroit
Dan Flynn, Escanaba
Norm Johnson, Bangor
Eric Federico, Gibraltar
Staff Members Present:
Jerry Cvengros, East Lansing
Jack Roberts, East Lansing (Recorder)
 
Executive Committee Authority and Responsibility - The Executive Committee was reminded of its authority under Article VII of the MHSAA Constitution and specifically its responsibility to consider each application for waiver of an eligibility requirement on its individual merits, determining if the regulation serves the purpose for which it was intended in each case or if the regulation works an undue hardship on any student who is the subject of a request for waiver. (These underlying criteria may not be restated for every subject of these minutes.)
The Executive Committee was reminded that it was the responsibility of each member school involved to provide sufficient factual information about the specific request for the Executive Committee to reach a decision without further investigation. If information is incomplete, contradictory or otherwise unclear or has been received too late to be studied completely, the Executive Committee may deny the request for waiver or delay action. Such requests may be resubmitted to the Executive Committee with additional information at a subsequent meeting or appealed to the full Representative Council.
A determination of undue hardship is a matter addressed to the discretion of the Executive Committee within the educational philosophy and secondary role of voluntary extracurricular competitive athletics in the academic environment. The Executive Committee was cautioned to avoid making exceptions that would create precedent that effectively changes a rule without Representative Council action or local board of education adoption, which would exceed Executive Committee authority.
Students for whom waiver of a particular regulation is granted must be eligible in all respects under all other sections and interpretations of the regulations prior to their participation.
Consistent with rulings of the Attorney General and Michigan Supreme Court, schools are not bound by the decisions of the Executive Committee, but the Association may limit participation in the postseason tournaments it sponsors to those schools which apply rules and penalties as promulgated by the MHSAA and adopted by each member school's board of education. The MHSAA exercises no independent authority over schools or students during regular season.
Harper Woods & Harper Woods-Notre Dame High Schools (Regulation I, Section 1[E]) - The Executive Committee approved a cooperative program in boys swimming and diving. Harper Woods High School has a pool but has not sponsored a team. Notre Dame High School has had a team with very limited participation and no pool of its own. Notre Dame will be the primary school for the program, whose combined enrollment will be 1,146, moving this program from Class B/C/D to Class A in the MHSAA tournament.
Kingsley and Traverse City Christian High Schools (Regulation I, Section 1[E]) - Request was made to waive the deadline for a cooperative program application to be completed in boys tennis. Kingsley would be the primary school and the combined enrollment of 438 would still fall within Division 4 of the MHSAA Lower Peninsula Boys Tennis Tournament.
The Executive Committee granted waiver of the deadline until not later than Feb. 7, 2000.
Livonia-Ladywood & Bloomfield Hills-Academy of the Sacred Heart High Schools (Regulation I, Section 1[E]) - Request was made to waive the Aug. 15 deadline for application for a cooperative program in girls skiing during the current season. Ladywood has sponsored the sports previously but has only two skiers this year. The combined enrollment of 1,306 would not change Ladywood's Class A tournament assignment.
The Executive Committee denied the request for waiver, noting that the season had begun and that application materials had not been submitted and thus could not be reviewed by the Executive Committee until its next meeting, which is the day immediately preceding the MHSAA Regionals. For practical purposes, the regular season would be ended and the cooperative team would not be able to satisfy entry requirements for the MHSAA Meet.
Yale High School (Regulation I, Sections 4 & 7) - Request to waive applicable sections of the eligibility regulation was made on behalf of a 12th-grade student who has had testicular cancer and had a stomach tumor removed in the summer of 1999. He returned to school for emotional and social support but was unable to participate in athletics or complete academic requirements during the first semester of 1999-00 when his medical condition forced irregular attendance. It is anticipated his strength and attendance will improve during the second semester and that he will graduate in January 2001. Athletic Director Ken Nicholl met with the Executive Committee.
The Executive Committee granted waiver of the previous semester record regulation to permit the possibility of eligibility during the second semester of the 1999-00 school year; and if the student is eligible in all other respects at the conclusion of this school year, the Executive Committee granted waiver of the maximum semesters regulation to permit eligibility during the first semester only of the 2000-01 school year.
 
Bay City-All Saints High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) - Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility only at the sub-varsity level was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student who enrolled at All Saints on Nov. 5, 1999, having previously attended Essexville-Garber High School where he did not participate in any tryouts, practices or games.
The Executive Committee granted the request for waiver at the sub-varsity level only for the remainder of the 1999-00 school year, after which the student may be eligible at any level insofar as the transfer regulation is concerned.
Bloomingdale High School (Regulation I, Section 9) - Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of an 11th-grade student who attended Bloomingdale High School for 9th and 10th grades. Last summer the family moved to Indiana. When the family moved back to Michigan in November, it was learned after the student reenrolled at Bloomingdale that their new home was located in the Bangor School District.
Noting the circumstances and the appropriateness of the student attending the same school she previously attended in Michigan, the Executive Committee granted the request for waiver.
Burton-Atherton High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) - Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility only at the sub-varsity level was made on behalf of a 10th-grade student who began the 1998-99 school year at Davison High School and, for disciplinary reasons, finished the school year at Flint-Grace Christian Academy. He enrolled at Atherton for the start of the 1999-00 school year.
The Executive Committee denied the request for waiver because the regulation specifically prohibits granting waiver when discipline is involved, and there was no response to the request for additional information.
Delton Kellogg High School (Regulation I, Section 9) - Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student who began 9th grade at Delton Kellogg High School while living with his father. He moved to his mother and enrolled at Marshall High School on Oct. 29, 1999. He returned to his father and reenrolled at Delton Kellogg High School on Dec. 14, 1999. He entered several junior varsity wrestling competitions at Marshall High School.
The Executive Committee denied the request for waiver and directed staff to contact Marshall High School regarding the possibilities of forfeitures and also contact Delton Kellogg High School regarding the possibility of using the Educational Transfer Form for this student's future eligibility.
Edwardsburg High School (Regulation I, Section 9) - Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of an 11th-grade student who has relocated from the residence of his mother in Indiana to the residence of his father in Edwardsburg. His parents were never married but an otherwise completed Educational Transfer Form and a birth certificate identify these adults as the biological parents were provided.
The Executive Committee granted the request for waiver based on the documentation provided and precedent.
Fenton High School (Regulation I, Section 9[D]) - Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility after 90 school days of enrollment was made on behalf of an 11th-grader who attended Fenton High School for 9th and 10th grades, moved with his parents to Florida for the start of 11th grade. He returned to Fenton and reenrolled at Fenton High School on Oct. 7, 1999 without relocation by his parents.
The Executive Committee granted the request for waiver effective with the student's 91st school day of enrollment at Fenton High School.
Grand Haven High School (Regulation I, Section 9) - Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student who began the school year at Hudsonville High School and enrolled at Grand Haven Nov. 23, 1999, because the family had been unable to sell its house in Grand Haven and had given up trying to move to Hudsonville, where the student played soccer last fall.
The Executive Committee denied the request for waiver.
Grand Rapids-Forest Hills Central High School (Regulation I, Section 9[C]) - Request was made to waive the transfer regulation on behalf of a student who has attended Forest Hills Northern High School and will transfer to Forest Hills Central High School at the start of the second semester. The schools have a cooperative program in ice hockey in which this student participates.
The Executive Committee granted the request for waiver for ice hockey only during the remainder of the 1999-00 school year, after which he may be eligible for any sport insofar as the transfer regulation is concerned.
Hudsonville-Freedom Baptist High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) - Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility only at the sub-varsity level was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student who attended Freedom Baptist Schools through 8th grade. She was a student at Hudsonville High School until reenrolling at Freedom Baptist on Oct. 11, 1999. She did not participate in practices or competitions in any sport at Hudsonville High School.
The Executive Committee granted the request for waiver at the sub-varsity level only for the remainder of the 1999-00 school year, after which the student may be eligible at any level insofar as the transfer regulation is concerned.
Ithaca High School (Regulation I, Section 9) - Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student who enrolled at Ithaca High School Dec. 10, 1999 after he moved from his mother's residence, where he attended Marion High School, to his father's residence. The parents were never married but an Educational Transfer Form is otherwise completed and accompanied by a birth certificate that identifies these two people as the parents of the student.
The Executive Committee granted the request for waiver based on the documentation provided and precedent.
Lake Leelanau-St. Mary High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) - Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility only at the sub-varsity level during the remainder of the 1999-00 school year was made on behalf of a 10th-grade student who enrolled Oct. 15 after previously attending Traverse City-St. Francis High School where he did not participate in sports.
The Executive Committee granted the request for waiver at the sub-varsity level only for the remainder of the 1999-00 school year, after which the student may be eligible at any level insofar as the transfer regulation is concerned.
Lake Orion High School (Regulation I, Section 9) - Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of a 10th-grade student who transferred from Brother Rice to Lake Orion High School on Nov. 4, 1999. He ran cross country at Brother Rice and would swim at Lake Orion. The student attended Lake Orion Middle School, enrolled for 9th grade at Brother Rice for academic reasons, and is returning to Lake Orion for financial and transportation reasons.
The Executive Committee denied the request for waiver.
Midland-Bullock Creek High School (Regulation I, Section 9) - Request to waive the transfer regulation was made on behalf of an 11th-grade student who has relocated from the residence of his mother in Canton to the residence of his father in Midland, but not in the Bullock Creek School District where the father lived until recently remarrying and relocating to his wife's house and where he still teaches and his daughter still attends school. Superintendent Thomas Gilstad and Principal Charles Schwedler met with the Executive Committee.
Noting that attendance at Bullock Creek would conform both to the history and current circumstances of the family, the Executive Committee granted the request for waiver.
Otisville-Lakeville High School (Regulation I, Section 9[D]) - Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility after 90 school days of enrollment at Lakeville High School was made on behalf of a 10th-grade student who enrolled at Lakeville on Nov. 17, 1999, having previously attended North Branch-Wesleyan Academy. The student and his family have resided continuously within the Lakeville School District and the student's older siblings have graduated from Lakeville High School. The reasons given for the transfer are unavailability of certain classes and Internet access and philosophical differences over changes in rules and policies at North Branch-Wesleyan Academy.
The Executive Committee denied the request for waiver.
Pontiac-Northern High School (Regulation I, Section 9) - Request was made to waive the transfer regulation on behalf of a student who has relocated from the residence of his mother in the Detroit-Pershing attendance area to the residence of his father in the Northern attendance area. The parents were never married. An Educational Transfer Form was provided but the student's birth certificate did not identify the father.
The Executive Committee granted the request for waiver pending completion of the Educational Transfer Form and provision of independent documentation that will identify that the student is living with his biological father.
Waterford Mott High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) - Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility only at the sub-varsity level during the remainder of this school year was made on behalf of a 10th-grade student who enrolled at Waterford Mott High School on Nov. 12, 1999, having previously attended Waterford-Our Lady of the Lakes where he did not participate in any MHSAA tournament sport.
The Executive Committee granted the request for waiver at the sub-varsity level only for the remainder of the 1999-00 school year, after which the student may be eligible at any level insofar as the transfer regulation is concerned.
Whitehall High School (Regulation I, Section 9[B]) - Request to waive the transfer regulation to permit eligibility only at the sub-varsity level during the remainder of this school year was made on behalf of a 9th-grade student who moved into the district from Alaska after Oct. 1, 1999, to live with his grandmother. His mother died last summer. He did not participate in school sports previously.
The Executive Committee granted the request for waiver at the sub-varsity level only for the remainder of the 1999-00 school year, after which the student may be eligible at any level insofar as the transfer regulation is concerned.
Clawson High School (Regulation II, Section 11) - Request to waive Handbook Interpretation No. 191 was made for the sport of wrestling so Clawson's four wrestlers may practice with Royal Oak-Kimball's wrestling team.
Noting the uniqueness of wrestling, which requires practice opponents of matched size, and the precedent of allowing teams to practice together after Individual Districts, the Executive Committee granted the request for waiver to the extent that the schools may practice together two days per week through Feb. 16, 2000.
Battle Creek-Pennfield High School (Regulation II, Section 15) - Request was made to waive the Dec. 31, 1999 mailing deadline for the submission of Parental Permission Forms for wrestlers to compete at weight classes lower than would be prescribed by the skinfold test. In this case, the forms were signed on a timely basis by the parents but not submitted before the deadline by the school. Pennfield has five wrestlers in this status. One of those wrestlers, his parents and Athletic Director Larry Boyer met with the Executive Committee.
The Executive Committee was concerned that this particular student stated he had begun his weight loss at between 140 and 145 pounds in May, had an alpha weight of 128.25 on Nov. 12, and had hoped to wrestle at 119 pounds until the weight monitoring program established his lowest weight at 125.3 pounds and required him to wrestle at the 130 pound class. In this case, the weight monitoring program was serving the purpose of deterring extreme weight loss at a time when adolescents should be experiencing growth and weight gain.
The Executive Committee noted that the weight monitoring program is based on the premise that there is a lowest healthy weight class for all wrestlers and that it may be imprudent to allow exceptions by mutual agreement of the parents and schools. It was requested that the Representative Council consider elimination of this feature of the weight monitoring program; but if this feature is retained, the deadline for parental permission forms should be moved to a date which does not occur during school vacations.
The Executive Committee noted that it was aware the mailing deadline problem occurred at 10 schools involving 18 wrestlers, out of a total of 425 schools and 10,000 wrestlers; and only one case was being appealed. The petitioners and the Executive Committee agreed that if an exception were made, such would have to occur for all students for whom the form was signed on a timely basis by the parent but submitted late by the school, and that there would have to be an effort to notify all those schools which did not submit forms because they knew the mailing date had passed.
The Executive Committee determined that strict adherence to the deadline was appropriate for health reasons in the case before it and in view of the impracticality of changing policy in mid-season for similarly situated schools and students, many of whom are not at this time identified to the MHSAA office. Request for waiver was denied.
Hartland High School (Regulation II, Section 15) - Request was made on behalf of an 11th-grade student to compete in Division 2 of the 2000 Girls Gymnastics Tournament which will be conducted in two divisions: Division 1 for gymnasts who at any time competed in a non-school event at USGF Level 9 or above or who have competed in USGF Optionals (Level 7 Optional or Level 8) since Jan. 1, 1998; and Division 2 for all other gymnasts. This student competed April 5, 1998 in Level 8. She competed briefly in Division 1 last season but because of several injuries and rheumatoid arthritis had not entered any competitions this season at the time this request was made.
The Executive Committee granted the request for waiver.
Mesick and Buckley Junior High Schools (Regulation III, Section 1) - The Executive Committee approved a cooperative program in boys and girls track and field between these schools. Mesick will be the primary school.
Painesdale-Jeffers and Atlantic Mine-E. B. Holman Junior High Schools (Regulation III, Section 1) - The Executive Committee approved a cooperative program in boys basketball between these member schools, with Jeffers being the primary school.
Republic-Michigamme Schools (Regulation III, Section 1[C]) - Request was made to permit involvement of 6th graders with 7th and 8th graders in track and field during the 1999-00 school year. (High school enrollment is 76.)
The Executive Committee granted the request for waiver for track and field only for the 1999-00 school year only.
Watervliet-Grace Christian School (Regulation III, Section 1[C]) - Request was made to allow 6th graders to participate with and against 7th and 8th graders in girls volleyball. (High school enrollment is 82.)
The Executive Committee granted the request for waiver for girls volleyball only for the 1999-00 school year only.
Regulation V, Section 3(C) - A pre-district game between Lincoln Park and Dearborn Heights-Crestwood High Schools in the MHSAA Boys Soccer Tournament on Oct. 26, 1999 was terminated by officials with 21 minutes remaining because of an on-field fight which resulted in four players of each team being selected for ejections. The reports of each school were provided.
The Executive Committee accepted the reports and actions of the schools. No further action was required at this time.
Taylor-Kennedy High School (Classification) - Request was made to waive the Oct. 15, 1999 deadline for requesting the school (enrollment 1,312) to move from Division 2 to Division 1 (enrollment 1,437 and above) in the MHSAA Lower Peninsula Boys Tennis Tournament in 2000, which is the division in which Taylor-Truman (1,646) participates.
The Executive Committee granted the request. For boys tennis the school will participate in Division 1 in 2000 and 2001 and thereafter unless it notifies the MHSAA by Oct. 15, 2001 that it wishes to return to a lower division that its enrollment would allow.
New School - Consistent with the requirements of the MHSAA Constitution and pursuant to procedures for MHSAA membership established by the Representative Council on March 21, 1997, MHSAA membership was approved for Boyne City-Concord Academy, a public school academy with 48 students in grades 9 through 12 which will also allow the 21 students in 8th grade to participate pursuant to Regulation I, Section 1(D). It anticipates sponsoring boys and girls cross country, track and skiing, boys golf, girls tennis, baseball and softball. Because its Membership Resolution was received after the fourth Friday after Labor Day, it is ineligible for MHSAA postseason tournaments until the 2000-01 school year.
Trophy & Medal Committee - The Executive Committee approved Trophy and Medal Committee appointments for the April 11, 2000 meeting.
Authorized Signatures - The Executive Committee approved a resolution for authorized signatures for various financial operations of the MHSAA.
Finance Committee - The Executive Committee reviewed the draft agenda for the Feb. 16 meeting of the Finance Committee.
Representative Council - The Executive Committee reviewed the draft agenda for the March 24 meeting of the Representative Council, suggesting several items be deferred to the May meeting.
National Update - The executive director updated the Executive Committee on the National Federation authenticating mark program and regarding tensions occurring with the National Association of Secondary School Principals over the Council on Standards for International Educational Travel, which the MHSAA and Michigan Association of Secondary School Principals support, and a National Federation national student leadership conference, which the MHSAA and MASSP do not support.
Next Meetings - The next meeting of the Executive Committee will be Wednesday, Feb. 16, at 9 a.m. in East Lansing (with the Finance Committee Meeting to follow). Thereafter, the Executive Committee will meet Thursday, March 23, at 9 a.m. in East Lansing (Representative Council Meeting March 24); Wednesday, April 19, at 9 a.m. in East Lansing (with the Finance Committee Meeting to follow); Saturday, May 6, at 6:15 p.m. in Gaylord (Representative Council Meeting May 7-9); and Wednesday, June 14, at 9 a.m. in East Lansing. n

UPPER PENINSULA ATHLETIC COMMITTEE MEETING
Escanaba, January 15, 1999
Members Present:
Keith Alto, Newberry
Russ Bailey, Ewen-Trout Creek
Don Edens, Kingsford
Dan Flynn, Escanaba
Dick Koski, Negaunee
Dee Jay Paquette, Munising
Joe Reddinger, North Dickinson
Staff Member Present:
Jerry Cvengros, East Lansing (Recorder)
BOYS BASKETBALL
The committee assigned officials for the 2000 MHSAA Boys Basketball Tournament. John Soumis of Chassell was chosen to officiate a Final game while Joe Reddinger of Kingsford was selected for the Semifinals. Rod Guizzetti of Munising and Phil DeGabriele of Marquette will officiate at Quarterfinal sites.
The schedule for the regional tournament at NMU:
 
Thursday, March 16
D - 6 p.m.
D - 8 p.m.
(single session)
 
Friday, March 17
C - 6 p.m.
C - 8 p.m.
(single session)
Saturday, March 18
D - 12 noon
C - 3 p.m.
(separate sessions)
Joe Reddinger will present the trophy in Class D while Dick Koski will present the Class C trophy.
 
TRACK & FIELD
Officials selected for the 2000 Finals at Kingsford are Ken Myllyla & John Meyer, Referees and Walter Lakari & Vern Nelson - Starters
Track & Field regional sites were assigned to: Menominee and Marquette in Class A-B; Rudyard, Houghton and Negaunee in Class C; and Pickford, Rapid River, Ontonagon, and North Dickinson County in Class D.
 
VOLLEYBALL
The UP Committee selected volleyball officials for the first time. 2000 will be the first year for UP participation in the statewide tournament.
ICE HOCKEY
The committee reviewed sites for the 2000 tournament and discussed procedures for assignment of officials at regional tournaments.
 
OTHER ISSUES
The committee reviewed a request from Big Bay de Noc High School to be reassigned in boys and girls basketball to an eastern Upper Peninsula district tournament. The matter was deferred to next fall's meeting.
Reclassification - The committee reviewed the issue of reclassification as it applies to UP MHSAA final tournaments and reaffirmed current MHSAA Handbook policy that UP schools would determine by their vote whether or not to participate in a statewide tournament or to sponsor a separate tournament for UP schools only. Currently, seven sports have UP state tournaments separate from the Lower Peninsula MHSAA tournament.
 
RECOMMENDATIONS TO REPRESENTATIVE COUNCIL
To assure competitive balance in all classifications, the UP Committee recommended the following changes for Representative Council approval:
*Individual Wrestling: Continue with current arrangement of all class open tournament;
*Gymnastics (girls): Continue one open class tournament;
*Swimming & Diving (boys & girls): Continue one open class;
*Tennis (boys & girls), Reclassify into two nearly equal divisions, Currently 14 schools sponsor tennis.
*Cross country, track & golf: The committee unanimously approved a recommendation that would divide each of these sports into three divisions according to the following formula: Divide Classes A, B, C schools into two equal divisions and keep all Class D schools together as a single division 3. There would be 10-12 schools in both divisions 1 & 2, and 20-26 schools in division 3. If there is an uneven number of schools in Classes A-B-C, the greater number would be in Division 2.
Future Meeting - The committee will meet on Friday, April 7, in Escanaba in conjunction with the UP Athletic Directors semiannual meeting.
The agenda will include site selection of 2000 girls basketball tournament sites and further discussion of reclassification as it applies to implementation of changes in next year's tournament.
The UP Principals Association is currently conducting a survey of UP schools to determine whether a majority of schools favor a change in the current cross country format to allow UP participation in the statewide tournament. n

WHY SCHOOL SPORTS ARE WORTH SAVING
Excerpts from MHSAA Executive Director John E. "Jack" Roberts' keynote address Jan. 27, 2000, for the "Crisis in School Sport" colloquium sponsored by the Center for Sport Policy Studies at the University of Toronto.
 
My view of what schools are for and what is important in education has been shaped by my experiences as a participant in high school athletics, as a high school teacher and coach, as an administrator of educational athletics at the national and state levels, and as a parent of two students who were involved in school sports.
These experiences convince me that the following two points are valid and valuable:
 
(1) For elementary school students, the critical need in their education is reading proficiency. With it, students have the best chance to succeed in school then and later. Teaching reading skills should be our primary educational goal in elementary education, incorporated into all subject areas. Reading teachers, resources and classrooms should be non-expendable, no matter how limited the financial situation.
(2) For secondary school students, the critical need in their education is for motivation: not so much for the nuts and bolts of any particular subject, but for the hunger to learn and the motivation to pay the price to succeed. Students who have this motivation succeed then and in later life. Doing all we can to motivate students to stay in school, to like school and to do well in school should be our primary objective in secondary school education.
 
And that ­ motivating kids ­ is the role of interscholastic athletics, which should be considered just a non-expendable in our secondary schools as reading curriculum is in our elementary schools.
No, running and jumping and kicking and throwing and catching are not as important as reading, writing and arithmetic in secondary schools. However, the motivation these activities generate for students to stay in school and to like school and to do well in school in reading, writing and arithmetic is every bit as important. It is crucial, and non-expendable, no matter how limited we think funds may be.
We don't know if it's cause and effect, but we do know these are statistical links:
* Participants in school activities generally have higher grade point averages, lower dropout rates, better daily attendance and fewer discipline problems than do non-participating students.
* Participants in school athletics generally have higher grade point averages and lower rates of tobacco and alcohol use in their seasons of competition than out.
* Students who participate in two sports generally have higher grade point averages than those who participate in one; those who participate in three sports generally have higher grade point averages than those who participate in two.
* Participants in school activities feel better about schools and about education.
In a word, participants in school activities are motivated to stay in school, like school and do well in school. The programs that do these things for our students should not be cut; they should not be threatened.
Data just made available recently by a Canadian researcher connects participation in school sports to continued participation in sports in adulthood and higher income.
Here's a sampling of statements based on other studies:
Two researchers at East Carolina University published research in the bulletin of the National Association of Secondary School Principals in May of 1996 and concluded with this statement: "Achieving success in our society requires much more than academic success, so schools must provide for more than just the academic development of adolescents."
Professor Randy Testa at Dartmouth College stated in the Dartmouth Alumni Magazine in March of 1999: "The arts ­ and I'm considering athletics an art ­ are the place where people synthesize knowledge in new and interesting ways. The arts explore the ways in which we are not just educated, but ways in which we are human."
Professor Herbert Marsh made the following statement in the Sociology of Sport Journal in September of 1993 based on data collected in the 1980's from 10,613 randomly selected high school students: " . . . participation in sports favorably affected . . . social concept, academic self-concept, educational aspirations two years after high school, attending university, educational aspirations in the senior year, being in the academic track, school attendance, taking academic courses, taking science courses, time spent on homework, parental involvement, parental educational aspirations, taking math courses and taking honor courses."
Douglas Heath, an educator from Haverford College, has done some of the best research on this topic and published it in Fulfilling Lives: Paths to Maturity and Success. He concludes, "School grades and achievement test scores predict moderately well which students will do well in school the next year, but they do not predict which students of average or above-average grades and test scores will succeed in later life. Extracurricular participation is a school's best predictor of an adult's success."
Taken together, one must conclude that if we care about kids' performance in school and their happiness and performance after graduation, we will supplement our curriculum with a full program of extracurricular activities, including athletics.
If we decide that high school athletics are expendable and won't be offered, we do at least these two things:
First, we condemn the students to less fulfilling and successful lives than more fortunate students in other places may have.
Second, we condemn the community in which they are educated to becoming less prosperous in the future than it is today. We exacerbate school and community problems. Local real estate suffers; local business declines.
If I were moving to a community and had the opportunity to select one school district with a full program of school sports and another with an incomplete program or no program at all, I would choose what most people would choose, and the other communities would suffer.
Some will argue that sports is a luxury for schools to sponsor. They will say, "Let the communities run the programs. It's too expensive for schools."
If we leave sports to the community, then we lose sports as a tool of education. We lose sports as a way to reach and motivate young people.
There is a difference between school and non-school programs. Throughout history, school sports has distinguished itself in the areas of scholarship, sportsmanship, safety and the scope of our programs. We have put academics before athletics, we have required high standards of behavior, we have protected the health of participants, and we have set sane limits on the number of games and the length of travel.
Much of the value of school sports results from the standards we have set for school sports. Many of the benefits of school sports result from the requirements we have made.
If we lower the standards, if we reduce the requirements, if we transfer responsibility to non-school groups, sports will be much less capable of doing good things for kids and they will have no potential of doing good things for schools.
In the summer of 1992, Thomas Boswell, the highly respected writer for the Washington Post, wrote a nationally syndicated column entitled, "Save Now, Pay Later." He wrote: "Shakespeare is great. But if you want to run a public school that works, there's no better place to spend your money than on a strong athletics program that involves as many students as possible in as many sports as possible."
And let's leave the final word to Canada. Samuel Freedman, former Chief Justice of Manitoba, has stated this: "A commitment toward intellectual excellence is a good thing. But a commitment toward intellectual and physical excellence is even better. It is in the realization of the latter objective that participation in athletics can play such a valuable role." n

DON'T MISS THE 21st ANNUAL OFFICIALS AWARDS & ALUMNI BANQUET
May 13, 2000
 
The Michigan High School Athletic Association is proud to announce the 21st Annual Officials' Awards and Alumni Banquet to be held on Saturday, May 13, 2000. The Banquet will be held at the Sheraton Hotel, corner of I-496 and Creyts Road, Lansing, beginning at 7 p.m.
We are fortunate to have as our speaker National Basketball Association (NBA) official, Tommy Nunez, who is recognized for his work as the founder and coordinator of the National Hispanic Basketball Classic in Phoenix. In addition to conducting the annual tournament to raise funds to promote his charitable work, Nunez spends countless hours speaking to school children about staying in school and maintaining a drug free lifestyle. As a "kid from the barrio" Nunez is committed to promoting kids who "scratch and work hard" for their grades. Officiating, working with kids and motivating adults, according to Nunez, "it's love, not work."
As part of the program, individualized plaques will be awarded to those officials with twenty (20) years or more service and thirty (30) years or more service with the Michigan High School Athletic Association. The "Vern Norris" award will be presented to one official in recognition of contributions made to officiating. The Banquet will give those officials who were awarded plaques previously, a chance to renew acquaintances as "alumni."
Those who plan to attend should complete the form below and return it with a check or money order in the amount of $15 per ticket to the MHSAA no later than April 24, 2000. Ticket orders will be filled on a first-come basis, however, priority will be given to those officials receiving awards. Officials, friends and relatives are also encouraged to attend. Tickets will not be sold at the door. n
(Please detach and return to the MHSAA office before April 24, 2000)
OFFICIALS' AWARDS AND ALUMNI BANQUET
Saturday, May 13, 2000
 
PLEASE PRINT
NAME_________________________________________________________________________
(Last) (First) (Initial)
 
MAILING ADDRESS____________________________________________________________
 
CITY_________________________________________ STATE________ ZIP______________

Number of tickets ordered _______________ @ $15 -- Total: $_______________
(Number)
 
Please return before April 24, 2000, and make check payable to the Michigan High School Athletic Association, 1661 Ramblewood, East Lansing, Michigan 48823.
 
TICKET MONEY CANNOT BE REFUNDED


CVENGROS, HAGMAN TO RECEIVE
FORSYTHE AWARD
Two individuals who have served high school sports for a combined total of 80 years as teachers, coaches and administrators have been selected to receive the 2000 Charles E. Forsythe Award by the Michigan High School Athletic Association ­ Jerry Cvengros of Okemos and Blake Hagman of Kalamazoo.
This annual award is in its 22nd year of existence and is named after Charles E. Forsythe, who served as executive director of the MHSAA from 1931 to 1968. One or two recipients are selected each year by the MHSAA Representative Council, based on an individual's outstanding contribution to the interscholastic athletics community. Cvengros and Hagman will be presented the award on March 25 at the Breslin Student Events Center in East Lansing at halftime of the Boys Basketball Class B Final Game.
Cvengros has served as Associate Director of the MHSAA since 1988, but is well known statewide as a teacher, coach and administrator at Escanaba High School, where he served from 1958 to 1988. Hagman has served as athletic director for Kalamazoo Central High School, and also as a cross country and track and field official for many years.
A 1951 graduate of Ironwood High School, Cvengros joined the staff at Escanaba after receiving his bachelor's degree at the University of Wisconsin-Superior. He was a teacher of English, history and physical education at Escanaba, and also coached football, track and field and basketball. He became became athletic director in 1970, and added the duties of activities director in 1975. In 1983, he became principal at Escanaba until joining the MHSAA staff in 1988.
On the gridiron, Cvengros was Upper Peninsula Coach of the Year in 1968, 1972, 1973 and 1979; and was the Michigan Coach of the Year in 1979 and 1981. His 1979 and 1981 Eskymo teams advanced to the MHSAA Football Playoff Finals, with the 1981 squad becoming the only Class A team from the Upper Peninsula to ever claim a championship. A head coach for 23 seasons, his record was 161-41-3 (.793).
While at Escanaba, Cvengros was elected to serve on the Representative Council of the MHSAA from 1983 to 1988, representing Upper Peninsula Class A-B schools. During his tenure on the Representative Council, he also served as its president from 1986-88.
As Associate Director at the MHSAA, Cvengros has coordinated the football playoffs and ice hockey tournament, directed in-service educational programs for athletic directors and coaches, and served as a liaison with statewide principals, athletic directors and coaches associations. He has also been inducted into the Upper Peninsula Sports Hall of Fame and the Michigan Coaches Association Hall of Fame. Active on the national scene, he was a 1999 National Citation recipient from the National Federation Interscholastic Coaches Association, of which he was a former member.
After beginning his teaching and coaching career at Homer High School in 1964, Hagman, a 1960 graduate of Kalamazoo Central, returned to his alma matter in 1966, where he is still a faculty member, continuing to teach business education courses. Hagman also served as an assistant cross country and track and field coach for five years at Kalamazoo Central before becoming assistant athletic director in 1973.
After two years as assistant athletic director, Hagman was named athletic director at Kalamazoo Central, a position he held until 1994 when he became the citywide athletic director. In 1998, he returned to the classroom. As athletic director, Hagman served as a site manager for countless MHSAA tournaments in a variety of sports, including serving as tournament manager for the MHSAA Girls Volleyball Finals since 1988 to this day. He has also served on many MHSAA committees.
Hagman has been active with statewide and national athletic administrators associations, and is involved with educational programs for coaches and athletic directors. He is a recipient of the Distinguished Service Award from the Michigan Interscholastic Athletic Administrators Association.
Since 1961, Hagman has been a registered official with the MHSAA. For the duration of his service as an official, he has been registered in cross country and track and field. For 15 years, Hagman also officiated basketball and wrestling. His dedication to the track and field community has seen him serve as a founder and president of the Association of Track Officials of Michigan. In 1994, he was honored by the MHSAA with its Vern L. Norris Award, presented annually in the name of the Association's former executive director for service in the officiating field, especially in the recruitment and education of officials.
Hagman was also recognized by the MHSAA in 1992 with the Allen W. Bush Award, named for another former executive director, which is presented annually to recognize the achievements of past and continuing service to interscholastic athletics. Hagman becomes the first individual to receive the Association's three awards named after its former full-time executive directors. He earned his bachelor's degree from Western Michigan University in 1964.
"The Forsythe Award is just a small way to congratulate individuals for a job well done in service towards educational athletics," said MHSAA Executive Director John E. "Jack" Roberts. "The contributions of Jerry Cvengros and Blake Hagman in their lifetimes to their peers in the coaching and officiating professions, and to young people, are incredible. They represent everything that is not good, but great, about the school sports environment, and we're pleased to honor them as this year's Forsythe Award recipients." n
 
Past recipients of the Charles E. Forsythe Award
 
1978 - Brick Fowler, Port Huron; Paul Smarks, Warren
1979 - Earl Messner, Reed City; Howard Beatty, Saginaw
1980 - Max Carey, Freesoil
1981 - Steven Sluka, Grand Haven; Samuel Madden, Detroit
1982 - Ernest Buckholz, Mt. Clemens; T. Arthur Treloar, Petoskey
1983 - Leroy Dues, Detroit; Richard Maher, Sturgis
1984 - William Hart, Marquette; Donald Stamats, Caro
1985 - John Cotton, Farmington; Robert James, Warren
1986 - William Robinson, Detroit; Irving Soderland, Norway
1987 - Jack Streidl, Plainwell; Wayne Hellenga, Decatur
1988 - Jack Johnson, Dearborn; Alan Williams, North Adams
1989 - Walter Bazylewicz, Berkley; Dennis Kiley, Jackson
1990 - Webster Morrison, Pickford; Herbert Quade, Benton Harbor
1991 - Clifford Buckmaster, Petoskey; Donald Domke, Northville
1992 - William Maskill, Kalamazoo; Thomas G. McShannock, Muskegon
1993 - Roy A. Allen Jr., Detroit; John Duncan, Cedarville
1994 - Kermit Ambrose, Royal Oak
1995 - Bob Perry, Lowell
1996 - Charles H. Jones, Royal Oak
1997 - Michael A. Foster, Richland; Robert G. Grimes, Battle Creek
1998 - Lofton C. Greene, River Rouge; Joseph J. Todey, Essexviille
1999 - Bernie Larson, Battle Creek


SCHOLAR-ATHLETE AWARD RECIPIENTS HONORED
The 1999-00 recipients of the MHSAA Scholar-Athlete Award will be honored in ceremonies during the Boys Basketball Finals at the Breslin Student Events Center in East Lansing on March 25.
The program drew 2,857 applications from 516 schools for the 24 $1,000 college scholarships to be presented by Farm Bureau Insurance. Both the number of applicants and number of schools participating set records for this competition.
"These young people are those who excel in academics, athletics, and in other school and community programs. They are the leaders of tomorrow," said John E. "Jack" Roberts, executive director of the MHSAA. "All of the applicants are reaping the benefits of a well-rounded education by sampling as many things as she or he can while in school. That is what makes the Scholar-Athlete Award truly impressive. We're proud of what all the applicants have achieved, and extend our congratulations to this year's scholarship recipients."
Winners of the Scholar-Athlete Award for the fall sports of 1999 are: Lauren M. Bramos, Grosse Pointe North, Girls Basketball; Charles Stamboulian, North Farmington, Boys Cross Country; Erin Maureen Randall, Clio, Girls Cross Country; Rick Bolhuis, Jenison, Football; Jeffrey Craig Melville, Jenison, Boys Golf; Brian Horr, North Farmington, Boys Soccer; Michelle Miller, Trenton, Girls Swimming & Diving; Katie Berger, Grand Rapids Forest Hills Central, Girls Tennis.
Winter sports 2000 recipients are: Seann Duffin, Carney-Nadeau, Boys Basketball; Jennifer Fay Mosack, Armada, Girls Competitive Cheer; Laura Barker, Menominee, Girls Gymnastics; Bryan Dery, Livonia Stevenson, Ice Hockey; Scott Bell, Rochester Adams, Boys Skiing; Martha Grant, Mt. Pleasant, Girls Skiing; Bradford Andrew Flora, St. Joseph, Boys Swimming & Diving; Georgianna Golematis, Brownstown Woodhaven, Girls Volleyball; Zachary Sine, Napoleon, Wrestling.
The 2000 spring sports honorees are: Aaron S. Johnson, Flint Powers Catholic, Baseball; Jennifer Petzko, Coldwater, Girls Golf; Laura Wolohan, Saginaw Nouvel, Girls Soccer; Kathryn Cramer, Frankenmuth, Softball; Steven Jackson, Harbor Beach, Boys Tennis; Garrett Dawe, Mio, Boys Track & Field; Carolyn Hammer, Allegan, Girls Track & Field.
Students applying for the Scholar-Athlete Award must carry a 3.5 (on a 4.0 scale) grade-point average, and have previously won a letter in a varsity sport in which the MHSAA sponsors postseason competition. Applicants are also required to show involvement in other school/community activities and submit an essay on the importance of sportsmanship in educational athletics.
"The students applying for this award did an outstanding job with their treatment of the essay topic," Roberts said. "There's a lot the leaders of our collegiate and professional athletic communities could learn about sportsmanship from these young people."
Additional information about the Scholar-Athlete Award may be obtained by contacting the principal of an MHSAA member high school, or the MHSAA office at 1661 Ramblewood Drive, East Lansing, 48823, telephone: 517/332-5046. A complete list of applicants may be obtained through the MHSAA Web Site at www.mhsaa.com, under the Services department.
Applications for the award for students graduating during the 200-01 school year will be sent to member school athletic directors in August.n

CLASSIFICATION COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing, January 12, 2000
Members Present: Staff Members Present:
John Amend, Akron-Fairgrove Nate Hampton, East Lansing
Jim Dittmer, Mason County Central (MASB) Sue Martin, East Lansing
Keith Eldred, Williamston Jack Roberts, East Lansing
Dan Flynn, Escanaba Jerry Cvengros, East Lansing (Recorder)
Dan McShannock, Midland-Dow
Robert Olsen, Sturgis (MASA) Members Absent:
Tom Rashid, Detroit Catholic Schools Ron Hart, New Buffalo (MASSP)
Robert Riemersma, Manistee Lillian Mason, Grand Blanc (MASB)
Norm Schichtel, Buckley
Fred Smith, Comstock (MIAAA)
Roger Thelen, Stanton-Central Montcalm (MASA)
The committee reviewed the history and purpose of the Classification Committee, which was created by Representative Council action in 1986. The goal is to bring together the thinking of a cross-section of school leadership to a broad range of topics related to classification of schools for athletic competition, and to bring recommendations to the Representative Council on those topics where consensus can be formed.
The committee reviewed minutes of the 1999 Classification Committee meeting and subsequent Representative Council action. It was noteworthy that the Council adopted expansion plans in football and ice hockey after recommendations to do so by the committee. In addition, the committee's recommendation to divide cross country and track & field into four equal divisions was also adopted by the Representative Council at its December meeting.
 
RECLASSIFICATION ISSUES
Track & Field: Nate Hampton reported to the committee on the progress to implement four equal divisions in girls & boys track this spring. Mr. Hampton indicated that boys & girls teams from the same school would be placed in the same division with the boys classification being the determining factor because there are more boys teams.
Concern was expressed that because a number of small Class C schools would compete in Division 4 with all Class D schools, that smaller schools would have difficulty competing. The committee unanimously suggested that the MHSAA monitor the situation by comparing with previous years the distribution of qualifiers from C & D schools in Division 4.
Soccer: Sue Martin reported to the committee on the adjustment to the divisional concept for soccer that has been approved by the Representative Council. Because of the concern for the smaller schools in Division 4, soccer was reclassified so that 20 percent of sponsoring schools were placed in Division 4 while the remaining 80percent were divided into three equal divisions.
Competitive Cheer: Mrs. Martin reported that the Competitive Cheer Ad Hoc Committee has recommended that the 153 schools sponsoring competitive cheer be divided into four equal divisions for tournament competition. Currently, there are three classes for competition: Class A, Class B, and Class CD.
Noting that the Cheer Committee has not yet reviewed the proposal and no school survey has been taken, the Classification Committee voted to table the issue at this time.
Swimming & Diving: The committee reviewed a proposal from the Swimming & Diving Committee to reclassify the Lower Peninsula Tournament into three equal divisions. Currently, swimming is conducted in two divisions: Class A (143 schools) and Class BCD (69 schools).
Noting that qualification to swim finals is an ongoing process throughout the season, and the lack of adequate sites for final events and the small number of Class C & D sponsoring schools, no motion to change the current structure was advanced.
Enrollment Form & Membership Count: The committee reviewed current procedures regarding enrollment issues. It was pointed out that some schools still have difficulty reporting accurately their total membership as it applies to alternative students and overage students. Changes to the previous year form were discussed and approved in hopes that it would be less confusing.
It was pointed out that some state associations work directly with their departments of education in determining membership counts for public high schools.
The matter of monitoring membership counts will continue to be reviewed.n

JUNIOR HIGH/MIDDLE SCHOOL
COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing, January 19, 2000
Members Present: Staff Member Present:
Judy Branch, Parchment Jerry Cvengros, East Lansing (Recorder)
Bill Chilman, Sanford
Keith Eldred, Williamston Members Absent:
Paul Ellinger, Hartford Dennis Kniola, Stevensville-Lakeshore
Sue Gaudet, Dundee Tom Mecsey, Bloomfield Hills
Don Gustafson, St. Ignace
Melody Hasselback, Bath
Bill Regnier, Temperance-Bedford
Rick Swilley, Southfield
Dave Yarbrough, Walled Lake s
Brian Zdanowski, Greenville
Following introductions, committee members reviewed minutes of the 1999-00 Junior High/Middle School Committee and Representative Council action pertaining to recommendations.
 
6TH-GRADE PARTICIPATION
The committee reviewed proposals and suggestions that would allow 6th-graders to participate on 7th and 8th-grade teams. In light of the increasing number of 6-7-8 middle schools questions regarding use of 6th-graders in competition have increased. MHSAA Handbook Regulations prohibit the use of 6th-graders in athletic competition with 7th and 8th-graders.
The committee reaffirmed the MHSAA regulations of keeping the competition separate and voted unanimously to recommend the following Interpretation for inclusion in the Handbook.
"If school districts choose to sponsor interscholastic sports competition for sixth or lower grades, it is recommended that those teams should not exceed the limitations of competition for grades 7-8 that are published in the MHSAA Handbook" (unanimous).
 
SPORTS LIMITATIONS
The committee reviewed overlapping sports seasons and how they can affect student-athletes participating in more than one sport. MHSAA Regulations prohibit students from participating in more than one sport at one time.
Committee members felt that even though sports seasons are not clearly defined at the middle school level. the problem surfaces so seldom that it is not necessary to seek regulation changes. If schools have athletes faced with this conflict, relief can be sought through the Executive committee appeal procedure.
 
VOLLEYBALL LIMITATIONS
The committee reviewed a recommendation from the MHSAA Volleyball Committee to increase the number of days of competition from 12 to 14 per season and to allow three days of competition per week.
Noting that adjustments in volleyball limitations have been made in recent years, the committee rejected the recommendation by unanimous vote.
 
EQUITY ISSUES
The committee acknowledged the recommendation of the MHSAA Equity Committee that equity concerns were a matter for jr. high schools as well as sr. high schools.
Noting agreement with the overall philosophy of equity at all school levels, the committee acknowledged that it was a matter for individual school district's compliance.n

COACHES ASSOCIATION PRESIDENTS MEETING
East Lansing, January 24, 2000
Members Present: Staff Members Present:
Dick Vandercamp - Baseball Nate Hampton, East Lansing
Mike Mack - Basketball Sue Martin, East Lansing
Diane Littleton - Competitive Cheer Jack Roberts, East Lansing
Pam Durand - Cross Country John Johnson, East Lansing
Keith Froelich - Football Tom Minter, East Lansing
Gregg Kirchen - Golf Jerry Cvengros, East Lansing (Recorder)
Heather Mroz - Gymnastics
Bob Bolinger - Soccer
Sue Barthold - Softball
Jodi Manore - Volleyball
Presidents of Michigan's high school coaches associations and members of the MHSAA executive staff met for the 13th annual dinner meeting in East Lansing on Jan. 24, 2000.
The meeting was held at the MHSAA office building on Ramblewood Drive.
 
AGENDA ITEMS
Litigation: Executive Director, Jack Roberts reviewed litigation involving the MHSAA including the Reid case involving home schoolers and the Communities for Equity case. In both cases the MHSAA has prepared applications for leave to appeal with higher courts.
Reclassification: Mr. Roberts informed attendees of recent Representative Council action regarding reclassification of sports for tournament competition. In December the Council approved four equal divisions for cross country and track & field as well as a modification in the equal division plan for soccer.
Legislative Process: Associate Director, Jerry Cvengros reviewed the MHSAA Legislative Process, outlining the role of individual sport associations in the development of rules and regulations pertaining to their respective sports. In addition, Mr. Cvengros reviewed the responsibilities of associations as they apply to sportsmanship issues.
Communications: Communications Director, John Johnson reported on changes that are evolving with the MHSAA web site as well as the Scholar-Athlete program and sport records.
Representatives of each association present reviewed activities and membership updates of the respective organizations.n

FOOTBALL COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing, January 25, 2000
Members Present:
Wellington Burrell, Detroit-Northwestern
Jim Coady, Lawrence
Peter DeWitt, Britton-Macon
Bart Estola, Shelby
Jim Feldkamp, Troy Public Schools
Keith Froelich, Pres., MFCA, Okemos
Barry Hobrla, Lowell
Doug Kinter, Montrose (MASSP)
Vincent Lysaght, Adrian
John Mileski, Gladstone
Mike Rea, Kingston
Bob Riemersma, Manistee
Dale Sage, Reese
George Sahadi, Harper Woods
Bishop Gallagher
Stephen Schleicher, Macomb
L'Anse Creuse North
Jerry VanHavel, Mason
Jim Venia, Marysville (MIAAA)
Jack Wallace, or, Fowlerville
Jim Webb, Cadillac
Member Absent:
Donald Gustafson, Official, St Ignace
 
Staff Members Present:
Jerry Cvengros, East Lansing (Recorder)
Nate Hampton, East Lansing
Tom Minter, East Lansing
 
 
The committee met for the purpose of reviewing playing rules, regulations and policies concerning high school football rules and Football Playoff procedures. Following is a review of items discussed by the committee as well as recommendations to be presented for Representative Council action.
 
FOOTBALL PLAYOFFS
The committee reviewed the 1999 Football Playoffs and the new expanded formula. There was general agreement that the expanded field of 256 teams in a 5-week format was widely accepted by member schools. The committee reviewed the following items thoroughly.
 
1. Team selection and divisional alignments: There was general satisfaction that the system is fair for all schools.
2. Site selection in the first three rounds: There was unanimous agreement to continue the current policy of playing all games in the first two rounds at the site of the school with the higher playoff average.
During the third round Regional games, the host school will continue to have the higher playoff average unless opponents are over 200 miles apart and an alternate site is necessary.
3. Semifinal sites were reviewed with unanimous committee agreement to play on artificial surfaces whenever possible. It was pointed out that 11 of 16 Semifinal games were played on artificial surfaces. Alma College has approved a new artificial surface in time for the 2000 season.
4. Videotape scouting with an end zone "Sky Cam" was discussed at length with the following recommendation advanced for Representative Council action: "Videotape scouting is restricted to the stands or press box". The motion was passed unanimously.
5. While there were none in 1999, the possibility of "Selection Sunday" errors that affect home and away designations was discussed. By unanimous vote, the committee approved: "Changes in home and away designations and opponents within a Pre-District may be made no later than 10 a.m. on Monday, if they are the result of MHSAA clerical error."
6. The committee discussed current policies regarding cancelled games and roster limitations, but there was no motion to change existing policy.
7. Film exchange during the first round of the playoffs and roster limitations throughout the playoffs were discussed at length: It was felt that items concerning coaching ethics and integrity should be referred for discussion to the Michigan High School Football Coaches Association. Matters such as film exchange and roster limitations need complete cooperation of competing coaches.
FOOTBALL RULES AND PROCEDURES
1. The committee reviewed a number of items and concerns from member schools including:
a. 25-second clock at games (continue to disallow in Michigan).
b. Visiting jersey color (continue National Federation rule language of "light and dark colors").
 
2. A review of the 2000 high school football rules changes resulted in the following:
a. Recommendation to include the following as an MHSAA adoption: Commemorative or memorial patches, not to exceed four square inches may be worn on the football jersey" (unanimous).
b. In addition to the National Federation Points of Emphasis on taking the head out of the game for the safety of the players, the committee recommended suggested sportsmanship and integrity as additional points of emphasis.
 
RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE REPRESENTATIVE COUNCIL
1. Videotape scouting with an end zone "Sky Cam" was discussed at length with the following recommendation advanced for Representative Council action: "Videotape scouting is restricted to the stands or press box" (unanimous).
2. "Selection Sunday" errors that affect home and away designations were discussed: "Changes in home and away designations and opponents within a Pre-District may be made no later than 10 a.m. on Monday if they are the result of MHSAA clerical error" (unanimous).
3. Recommendation to include as an MHSAA adoption: "Commemorative or memorial patches, not to exceed four square inches may be worn on the football jersey" (unanimous). n

TENNIS COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing, January 11, 2000
Members Present: Steve Beyer, Boyne City
Glen Corey, Troy
Tim Corwin, Kalamazoo College
Jan Esper, Bloomfield Hills-Lahser
Dave Foster, Midland Tennis Center
Eric Gajar, Ann Arbor-Greenhills
Tom Hadden, Marysville
Mary Harrigan, Traverse City-St.Francis
Judy Hehs, Bloomfield Hills Sacred Heart
Russ Hicks, Eaton Rapids
Rhonda Jastrzembroski, Chesaning
Karen Langs, Petoskey
Barb Myler, Royal Oak-Shrine
Chuck Salvano, Stevensville-Lakeshore
Tim Coleman, Pres. MSHTeCA
Greg Stauffer, East Kentwood
Jim VanZandt, Kalamazoo College
Members Absent:
Jan Gottlin, Riverview
Steve Miller, Jackson
Mark Walters, Grant
 
Staff Member Present:
Gina Mazzolini East Lansing (Recorder)
 
The MHSAA Tennis Committee met in East Lansing on January 11, 2000. After a brief welcome and introductions, the committee was reminded of the process for effecting change.
There was a review of the proposals from the 1998-1999 Ski Committee and subsequent action by the Representative Council.
 
SPORTSMANSHIP
There was a discussion on sportsmanship which centered around the lack of action by the school or the program.
There seems to be school programs where the coach and athletic administrators haven't done their job educating and informing the student-athletes and parents on sportsmanship issues and/or rules of the sport.
The committee felt sportsmanship issues need to be dealt with in preseason meetings with parents. There are proactive steps to be taken such as inform student-athletes how to act and educate parents as to when and how to cheer for their child or team.
Each school should develop and place in its team handbook a list of responsibilities for all entities involved with the sport.
Sportsmanship should be the responsibility of each school coach (coaches should realize that the actions of the student-athletes and their parents reflect their integrity) and that crowd behavior spills over to the players behavior (if the crowd cheers on double faults or becomes aggressive, so do the players).
Home school management should be present/available to help with crowd control.
Schools should develop signage that encourages good sportsmanship and explains proper etiquette.
 
UNIFORMS
The committee approved the re-wording of the uniform requirement. The intent of the rule was not changed. (15-0 in favor)
The minimum requirement for a team uniform is a shirt and shorts/skirt. The shirt shall be unaltered with sleeves, preferably in school colors or with school identification. Each individual must wear such shirt throughout the match. If a player changes shirts, he/she must have another tennis team shirt to wear. Team shorts/skirts must all be the same color and an appropriate style for tennis. Compression shorts of one color may be worn under the shirt/shorts or tennis dress. Players shall not wear undergarments or tights that extend below the skirt/short or tennis dress. Tank tops are not allowed.
EXCEPTION: Females may wear a sleeveless top if it is tailored by the manufacturer to be sleeveless, or a team tennis dress.
PENALTY: The match shall not start unless the individual/team is wearing the team uniform.
The USTA Point Penalty System for lateness will be used. (After 15 minutes, the player/team will be defaulted).
 
 
AMATEUR STATUS
There was a brief discussion on the amateur status regulation. There's a feeling that tennis companies are not giving away equipment like they have in the past. An individual would need a high national ranking to be offered the equipment.
The committee proposed the following:
There shall be a cut-off date by which an accuser can report allegations of amateur regulation violations on individuals and have consequences placed on individuals if, in fact, there is a violation (15-0 in favor).
 
PROPOSALS FROM MHSTECA
1. Permit up to four seeds in the MHSAA Regional Tournament (only if and when it is necessary) (9-5 in favor).
2. Decrease the point total needed for additional qualifiers to advance from regional to the final (No action).
3. Add a fourth doubles flight to the MHSAA tournament format (8-3 in favor; 2 abstained).
The committee offered a second option to the Representative Council as follows:
If there is concern with a fourth doubles flight in Division 4, then add a fourth doubles flight to Division 1, 2 and 3 only (9-3 in favor).
4. The committee agreed that the point total for additional qualifiers would increase if the addition for fourth doubles is accepted.
Allow the use of scrimmages whenever a school program chooses (remove the restriction of no more than two scrimmages prior to the first contest) (unanimous)
Standardize the dress code. The committee felt the new wording (adopted earlier) would eliminate any confusion of the regulation.
Add the following to the list of coaches requirements for filling out the team line up. "A coach is prohibited from knowingly playing a player in a match who is not capable of finishing that match" (unanimous). Note: This issue would need to be resolved by the administration of the competing schools.
FINAL TOURNAMENT
RECOMMENDATIONS
 
* Have a trainer at each final headquarters
 
* Have members of the MHSTeCA available to assist managers at Final Sites, especially with determining legal and complete team uniforms.
 
* Develop a rotation for Divisions/Final Sites
Spring 2000
Div. 1 Midland
Div. 2 MSU
Div. 3 Holland
Div. 4 Kalamazoo
 
Fall 2000
Div. 1 Midland
Div. 2 Kalamazoo
Div. 3 TBD
Div. 4 TBD
 
Spring 2001
Div. 1 Midland
Div. 2 Kalamazoo
Div. 3 TBD
Div. 4 TBD
 
PROPOSALS TO
REPRESENTATIVE COUNCIL
1. Have a cut-off date by which an accuser can report allegations of amateur regulation violations on individuals and have consequences placed on individuals if, in fact, there is a violation (unanimous).
2. Add a fourth doubles flight to the MHSAA tournament format (8-3-2) or add a fourth doubles flight to Divisions 1, 2, 3 and 4 (9-3 in favor).
3. Remove the restriction of no more than two scrimmages prior to the first contest (unanimous). n

TRACK AND FIELD/CROSS COUNTRY
REGULATIONS COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing, January 20, 2000
Committee Members Present:
Phil Bedford, Midland
Ken Bokhoven, Grand Rapids
Lafayette Evans, Detroit
Jill Evers-Bowers, Kent City
Dan Flynn, Escanaba
Rudy Godefroidt, ATOM
Sherm Greider, Bath
Doug Grezeszak, West Branch
Charles Janke, Jackson
Brian Macomber, Rockford
Greg Miller, MITCA
Lou Miramonti, Royal Oak
Charles Pelham, Pittsford
Pat Richardson, Grass Lake
Bertha Smiley, Detroit
Fred Smith, MIAAA
Fred Stage, Rapid River
Chris Sura, Houghton Lake
 
Members Absent:
Don Dickman, Petoskey
Ted Duckett, Kalamazoo
Matt Houle, Gladstone
Ben Laser, Springport
Linda Vantol, Essexville
Ron Waldvogel, St. Joseph
Staff Member Present:
Nate Hampton, East Lansing (Recorder)
The committee met for the purpose of reviewing specific National Federation sport rules and MHSAA tournament policies, adoptions, regulations and interpretations that are applicable to Track and Field and Cross Country during the regular season and MHSAA tournaments. The following is a review of items discussed by the committee as well as recommendations to staff for inclusion in tournament information and recommendations that will advance for Representative Council consideration.
 
NATIONAL FEDERATION RULES CHANGES
The committee reviewed the National Federation track and field/cross country rules changes for 2000. The rules changes that provided the most import for MHSAA tournament contests involved:
Rule 3-2-3r (New Item, Uniform) - The Games Committee has the authority to require that the jersey be tucked into the shorts.
Discussion results: For the 2000 regular season competitions, the MHSAA will strongly recommend to it's membership and officials that jerseys should be tucked into the shorts for all competing athletes and noting that this will become a uniform competition rule during the 2001 Track and Field and Cross Country season. Failure to tuck in the jersey at the request of the starter or event judge will lead to disqualification from the event.
Rule 3-2-3s (New Item, Uniform) - The Games Committee has the authority to determine the area of competition where removal of any portion of the team uniform is prohibited (not including the athlete's shoes).
Discussion results: During the 2000 MHSAA regional and final competitions, the prohibited areas will include the starting line and immediate area of the finish line and all field event areas proper.
Leagues, conferences and local meet Games Committees will establish specific prohibited areas for the regular season competition.
Officials are urged to be as preventative as possible. With the first occurrence of a violation, the referee will issue a warning. With the second occurrence by the same individual(s), the referee will disqualify from the event and with the third occurrence by the same individuals(s), the referee will disqualify the offenders from the remainder of competition and, by MHSAA standards, this will require next game disqualification.
 
4 X 400 METER RELAY
The committee discussed at length and in great detail the effect of using a two-turn stagger to start the 4 x 400 meter relay. The discussions centered on this event when there is a common start/finish line before the first turn. The number two athletes in lanes 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 run further than the athletes in lanes 1 and 2. It was suggested that athletes in lanes 6, 7 and 8 could run as much as 6 to 9 feet further than other athletes. In order to level the running distance for all runners, the committee suggested and approved the use of a three-turn stagger for this event. The committee also established that a three-turn stagger will be used for all Final venues and will strongly recommend three turn staggers for the 4 x 400 meter relay event at all regional sites. The three-turn stagger will be required during the 2001 season.
 
CHANGES TO 2000 GENERAL INFORMATION BULLETIN
Items discussed resulting in changes to the 2000 General Information Bulletin or interpretations:
Lapped runners - Lapped runners will not be removed from the track at any level of the MHSAA tournament series.
Hair coloring - Hair coloring, permanent or temporary, is not included with prohibited temporary body adornment.
3200-meter relay - There shall be two sections of the 3200 meter relay. Should there by more than 24 entries, the second section will include the 16 fastest times plus ties. Should there be 24 or fewer entries, the second session will include the 12 fastest times plus ties.
 
RECOMMENDATIONS NOT ADVANCING TO REPRESENTATIVE COUNCIL
Committee recommendation that will not advance to the Representative Council:
Regarding postseason team championship, MITCA recommendation for the MHSAA to sponsor a postseason team championship that will advance the first-place teams from each regional to a championship tournament in each of the four divisions.
1. The current championship will be devoted strictly to advancing individuals.
2. The tournament schedule would place the team championship on the Saturday following the Memorial weekend with the individual championship the following weekend.
(11-5 opposed).
 
RECOMMENDATIONS ADVANCING TO THE REPRESENTATIVE
COUNCIL
1. Regarding the current date of the presently conducted Regional and Final Cross Country Championship, schedule the regional and final competition to one week earlier (9-5 in favor).
2. Regarding the cross country team and individual advancement from regionals to the finals competition, MITCA recommends that the MHSAA establish nine regionals in each of the four divisions. From each of the nine regionals in each division advance the top three teams and the top five individuals. (16 in favor, 2 abstained) Note: Current standards will advance three teams in former classifications A, B and C; five teams in former class D and the top ten individuals not on advancing teams. The recommended standard will increase the total competitors by 52.
 
POINTS OF EMPHASIS FOR 2000
1. Discuss Public Act 187 - Coaches promoting performance enhancing substances.
2. Discuss discus and pole vault rules and safety issues.
3. Entering non-competitive athletes at regional competition.
4. Uniform required for officials. n

2000 REGIONAL AND FINAL TRACK AND FIELD
MEETS FOR BOYS AND GIRLS
-- *(NOTE: PLEASE PHOTOCOPY AND DISTRIBUTE TO COACHES)* --
TRACK AND FIELD RULES -- The track and field rules as they appear in the 2000 National Federation Edition of the Track and Field Rule Book will be in effect for Regional and Final Meets, except as indicated in this Bulletin.
STARTING TIME REGIONAL MEETS -- Field event preliminaries may start one (1) hour before the first track event preliminaries. WHEN POSSIBLE, MANAGERS CONDUCTING REGIONAL MEETS ON FRIDAY ARE TO SCHEDULE STARTING TIMES TO MINIMIZE LOSS OF SCHOOL TIME.
Field Event Preliminaries are to start not earlier than 9 a.m. on Saturday. Regional Managers will notify competing schools of exact starting times. At the Regional and Final Track Meets the afternoon schedule shall begin one hour after the last semifinal event concludes, but no earlier than noon.
STARTING TIME -- UPPER PENINSULA FINAL MEET -- Preliminaries -- 10 a.m. (Eastern Daylight Time).
STARTING TIME -- LOWER PENINSULA FINAL MEET -- Session I -- 10 a.m.: Session II shall begin one hour after the last semifinal event concludes, but no earlier than 12 noon. NOTE: Pole Vault in all classes may begin at 9 a.m. A minimum of one-half hour must be observed between the last throw of the shot (or discus) and the first throw of the discus (or shot). In addition there must be a minimum of one hour between the boys and girls competition in the following events: discus, high jump, long jump, shot put and pole vault.
ENTRIES -- REGIONAL MEETS -- Each school may enter a boys' team and a girls' team in the Regional Meet only if they have bona fide teams (See Regulation II, Section 1(B)). A maximum of THREE INDIVIDUALS may be listed by a school for each bona fide team in EACH INDIVIDUAL EVENT at Lower Peninsula Regional Meets. However, only two may compete unless all three have met the additional qualifier standard. FOUR INDIVIDUALS may be entered and compete in EACH INDIVIDUAL EVENT at Upper Peninsula Regionals. All Regional Entry Blanks, Entry Cards and Master Eligibility Lists (Form I) are to be in the hands of the Regional Managers NOT LATER THAN MONDAY, MAY 15, 2000, 4 p.m. There are to be no changes on the Master Eligibility List after this date. Coaches are urged NOT TO ENTER individuals in events IN WHICH THEY DO NOT HAVE COMPETITIVE PERFORMANCES.
LATE ENTRIES, accompanied by the $50 FEE WILL BE ACCEPTED UNTIL 4 P.M. TUESDAY, MAY 16, 2000. The late fee may not be used to change an entry time, height or distance. The only changes which are permitted after 4 p.m. Tuesday, May 16, 2000, will be scratches.
All efforts submitted to the Regional Meet Manager shall have been earned prior to the entry due date and time. Late entries may not include efforts which occur after May 15, 2000, at 4 p.m.
[NOTE: Late entries will not be accepted after Tuesday, May 16, 2000-4 p.m.]
 
SCRATCH -- Each regional manager will accept scratches before each session is scheduled to begin. Scratches made during these periods will not count in the individuals participation limitations. However, if the competitor is not scratched during these scheduled periods and does not show to the clerking area before that runner's position is set, the competitor will be disqualified from that event and that event will count toward the competitor's personal limit. The Clerk of Course shall form heats following the last call for that event.
Only two of the three contestants listed in an individual event on the Regional Entry Blank and for whom an Entry Card (with current season OUTDOOR times, heights and distances) is submitted are to be allowed to compete in that individual event. (Refer to the following paragraph for additional entries.) Should one of the three entries not be scratched during or before the scratch period, the Clerks of Course will have the authority to scratch the last listed individual that has not met the additional qualifier standard.
Only metric times may be submitted to Regional Manager. A $50 LATE FEE IS REQUIRED WHEN CHANGES IN A TEAM'S ENTRIES ARE MADE AFTER THE ENTRY DUE DATE AND PRIOR TO 4 PM TUESDAY, MAY 16, 2000. (Entry times, heights or distances may not be changed with a late entry fee after or before the Tuesday, May 16, 2000 deadline.)
 
ADDITIONAL ENTRIES -- REGIONAL MEETS -- If three (3) or more entries by a school team in an event have equalled or bettered the published additional qualifier standard, compiled from the results of the most recent three-year outdoor seasons, all of these entries may enter and compete in the Regional Meet in that event. The time or distance must have been established in actual meet competition prior to submitting Entry Blanks, and must be verified on the Additional Qualifier entry card.
FINAL MEET ENTRIES -- Only qualifiers from Regional Meets may compete in the Final Meets.
REGIONAL MEET ENTRY BLANKS -- Schools which notified the MHSAA office of their sponsorship of a bona fide track and field team(s) will be sent a Regional Meet Entry Blank and a set of Entry Cards. An Entry Blank, a set of Entry Cards and Master Eligibility List (Form I) are to be completed for each team (boys and girls) and forwarded directly to the manager of the Regional Meet to which the school is assigned. (PRINT OR TYPE FIRST AND LAST NAMES AND GRADE ON ENTRY CARDS.) Regional Meet Managers will be advised of the schools assigned to respective Regionals and no others are to be allowed to compete at the meet.
FINAL MEET ENTRY BLANKS -- Each Regional Manager will report the qualifiers to the Final Meet Manager. Only those reported Regional qualifiers will be allowed to compete in Final Meets. The Regional Entry Blank and Entry Cards will be in effect for the duration of the time members of that team are qualified to compete in Regional or Final competition. Coaches are not to send entries to the Final Manager.
TROPHIES AND MEDALS AT REGIONAL AND FINAL MEETS -- Schools finishing in first place at each Regional will receive a trophy. Individual medals will be awarded to contestants finishing in the first six places in each event in Lower Peninsula Regionals. No formal awards ceremony will be conducted. Each manager is to place the school's medals in envelopes which the coach will pick up at the end of the meet. Extra medals will be provided for tied positions at Regional Meets.
Trophies will be provided for schools which finish in the first two positions at all Final Meets. Individual medals will be awarded to contestants finishing in the first eight places in each event in Lower Peninsula Final Meets. Requests for duplicate medals or trophies are the responsibility of the Regional or Final Manager.
FINAL MEET EXPENSES -- The cost of conducting Final Meets will be met by the MHSAA, Inc. Any gate receipts realized will be used by MHSAA, Inc., to aid in meeting administrative costs of the meets. LODGING WILL NOT BE PROVIDED BY HOST INSTITUTIONS. The cost of lodging, transportation, and meals will be met by competing schools.
QUALIFICATION FROM UPPER PENINSULA REGIONAL MEETS TO THE UPPER PENINSULA FINAL MEETS -- In Classes A-B, C and D Regional Meets there are to be four qualifiers from ALL individual track and field events.
The first and second place relay team at each Regional Meet will qualify to the Upper Peninsula Final Meet. In addition, in Classes A-B and C, the best third and fourth-place times from all Regional sites in those classes will also qualify.
QUALIFICATION FROM LOWER PENINSULA REGIONAL MEETS TO LOWER PENINSULA FINAL MEET -- The first two places in each event at each Regional Meet qualify to enter the Lower Peninsula Final Meet in that event. In addition, during the finals of a Regional event, any contestant who equals or betters the published additional qualifier standard shall qualify to the 2000 Lower Peninsula Final Meet in that event in that division. Efforts in the preliminary trials of the long jump, shot put, and discus may qualify a contestant to the appropriate Final Meet.
A chart of times, distances and heights for additional qualifications from Regional to Final Meets may be found in this information Bulletin.
300-METER HURDLES, 400-METER DASH, 400-METER RELAY, 800-METER RELAY AND 1600-METER RELAY AT LOWER PENINSULA REGIONALS; AND QUALIFICATION TO THE LOWER PENINSULA FINALS -- The number of sections at Regionals in each event is to be determined by the Meet Managers, depending upon the number of entries in each event. One relay team or individual per lane constitutes a full section. In the event there is one individual or relay team only for the first section, the team with the slowest time from the second section will run in the first section. The second section will then have one empty lane. All teams are to be timed in each section and the two fastest times and additional qualifiers will qualify from each Lower Peninsula Regional to the Lower Peninsula Final Meets.
800-METER RUN -- There will be a maximum of two sections of the 800-Meter Run in each class. The second section is to be scheduled only when the number of entries exceed 20. If two sections are needed the last section will have 16 participants.
1600-METER RUN, 3200-METER RELAY AND 3200-METER RUN AT ALL LOWER PENINSULA REGIONAL AND FINAL MEETS -- There shall be two sections of the 1600-Meter Run only when the number of entries in this event exceeds 24. If two sections are needed, the last section (or fast section) will have 16 participants including ties.
There shall be one section of the 3200-Meter Relay at all Regionals. Two sections of the 3200-Meter Relay shall be conducted at the Final Meet for Divisions 1, 2, 3 and 4. If there are more than 24 entries, the 16 fastest times will be placed in the second section. If there are 24 or fewer entries, the second section will consist of the 12 fastest times plus all ties.
There is to be only one section at each Regional and Final Meet for the 3200-Meter Run.
All contestants entered in a race or section are to be timed and the six fastest times (eight fastest times for Finals) of the race or of all the sections of each event will be recognized by points and medals.
Qualifiers from Regionals with the fastest times in each event will be placed in the last section at the Final Meet working back to the entries with the slowest qualifying times in the first section. All sections shall be full with the possible exception of the first two sections.
FIELD EVENTS -- REGIONALS AND FINAL MEETS -- In Regionals and the Upper and Lower Peninsula Final Meets, the following regulations are in effect for conducting the field events:
1. HIGH JUMP -- The starting height at Lower Peninsula Regionals is to be based on a height three inches less than the additional qualifying standard for Regional and Final Meets. (Rounded to the nearest lesser inch). This height has been adjusted to allow one of the raises to fall on the additional qualifying standard to the final meet.
IN THE EVENT OF INCLEMENT WEATHER LOWER PENINSULA MANAGERS SHALL BEGIN THE HIGH JUMP THREE INCHES BELOW THE PUBLISHED STARTING HEIGHT. The bar then is to be raised three inches the first time and two inches each time thereafter until there is the number of contestants left equal to or less than the number of places to be awarded. When this number is reached, the bar is to be raised one inch only for each successive jump.
The starting height at Upper Peninsula Regionals, and the Final Meet, is to be determined by the Meet Manager without reference to Lower Peninsula standards.
2. POLE VAULT -- The starting height at Lower Peninsula Regionals is to be based on a height 12 inches less than the additional qualifying standards for Regional and Final Meets. (rounded to the nearest lesser inch). The starting height shall be increased by six inches each time until seven competitors remain. Thereafter the bar shall be raised four inches.
At Upper Peninsula Regionals and the Final Meet, the starting heights of the bar is to be determined by the Meet Manager without reference to Lower Peninsula standards.
IN THE EVENT OF INCLEMENT WEATHER, LOWER PENINSULA MANAGERS SHALL BEGIN THE POLE VAULT 12 INCHES BELOW THE PUBLISHED STARTING HEIGHT. The bar is to be raised six inches the first time and four inches each time thereafter.
The standard raises are included in a chart in this Bulletin.
NOTE: Seven competitors will advance from preliminary to final competition at the Regional level, and nine competitors will advance from preliminary to final competition at the MHSAA Finals.
 
RELAY ENTRIES -- Any student on the Eligibility List may represent his or her school on a relay team in Regional competition, if they are eligible according to meet regulations. Schools qualifying relay teams for the Final Meet may use any eligible contestant in the Final Meet Relay. Final Meet Relay contestants are not limited to the four individuals who qualified in a Regional Relay.
 
200-METER DASH IS TO BE RUN ON THE CURVE -- The 200-Meter Dash is to be started with staggered starts on the straightaway and be run through one full curve at all Regionals and at the Final Meet, where possible.
 
SEMIFINAL RACES -- The Lower Peninsula Final Meet must conduct semifinals in the following events when there are more than 16 entries (18 for a nine lane track) remaining after the scratch sheets are submitted: 100-Meter Dash, 200-Meter Dash, 100-Meter 33" Hurdles and 110-Meter High Hurdles.
 
300-METER LOW HURDLES -- The 300-Meter Low Hurdles at all Regionals and Final Meet (where possible) are to be run so that the curve is in the middle of the race.
 
ALLEY STARTS AND ALLEY PLACING OF REGIONAL QUALIFIERS IN THE 800-METER RUN, 1600 METER RUN, 3200-METER RUN and 3200-METER RELAYS AT ALL FINAL MEETS -- The staggered alley starting procedure is to be used at the 2000 Final Meets, and at Lower Peninsula Regionals. Managers are requested to place markers on the track at cut-in spots for races run in alleys.
Section assignments are to be made based on Regional qualifying times.
If a second row of contestants is necessary, this same procedure is to be followed for them. NOTE: If narrow tracks at some Regionals necessitate two rather than three lane alleys, the above procedure will be modified accordingly.
The 1600-Meter Run, 3200-Meter Relay and the 3200-Meter Run will use alley starts and a two turn stagger at all Regional and Final Meets. The cut-in will be at the start of the second straightaway.
The 1600-Meter and 3200-Meter Runs may use the waterfall start at all regular-season meets if there is a desire to do so. Tracks where the waterfall start line is on the curve, athletes will be seeded for their placement from the middle lanes out. The two fastest times in lane 4: the next two fastest times in lane 5, the next two in lane 3, and so on until all lanes are filled. (There should be NO MORE than two athletes per lane, sixteen total placed on the front line).
In the 2000 Regional and Final Track Meets, boys and girls events will alternate order. Girls events will be run first in odd years and boys events will be run first in even years. In 2000 the boys events will be run first.
The 3200-Meter Relay shall be the first final event run prior to the Semifinal heats of the sprint and hurdle events in the Regional and Final meet morning session. The 3200-Meter relay shall not be run prior to 10:30 a.m.
STARTING BLOCKS -- If Regional or Final Managers provide starting blocks for contestants, these starting blocks must be used. Schools may furnish their own starting blocks for Regional and Final competition only if managers do not include non-traditional standing start blocks. Starting blocks provided by schools must be approved by the Regional and/or Final management.
INQUIRIES -- Questions not covered by the above information should be addressed to Regional Managers, Final Managers or to the MHSAA office. n
HIGH SCHOOL -- BOYS & GIRLS
TRACK AND FIELD ORDER OF EVENTS
For Combined Meets
TRACK EVENTS
The 2000 MHSAA Track and Field Committee established that the order of events to be run at all Regional and Final Meets shall be that prescribed in the 2000 National Federation Track and Field and Cross Country Rules Book. The 2000 order of events listed below. In 2000, boys events shall be run first.
3200-Meter Relay (4 x 800)
Boys 100 M.H.H./Girls 100 M.H.
800 M. Relay (4 x 200)
1600 M. Run
400 M. Relay (4 x 100)
400 M. Dash
Boys 300 M. 36" I.H./Girls 300 M. 30" L.H.
800 M. Run
200 M. Dash
3200 M. Run
1600 M. Relay (4 x 400)
Preliminaries will be run in the following order: Combined boy-girl meets -- 100-Meter Dash, 110-Meter High Hurdles, 100-Meter 33" Hurdles, and 200-Meter Dash. Semifinals, when necessary, will follow the same order as preliminaries. There will be no preliminaries at the Upper Peninsula Final Meet.
Additional qualifying standards met in running event Preliminaries or Semifinals will not qualify for entry to the Final Meet.
Running of Relays at Dual, Regional, and Final Meets -- In 2000, the 800-Meter Relay shall be run in lanes entirely at each Regional and Final Meet.
The 1600-Meter Relay is to be run in lanes from a three-turn staggered start. The first exchange is to be made in the same lane in which each team started. The cut-in point for the second runner will be established at the start of the back straightaway.
The 400-Meter Relay is to be run from a two turn staggered start and in lanes throughout the entire event.
A two-turn stagger is to be used for the first leg of the 3200-Meter Relay. The cut will occur at the start of the second straightaway.
FIELD EVENTS
Discus
Pole Vault
Girls Shot Put -- 4 kg. (8 lbs. 13 oz.)
Boys Shot Put -- 5.443 kg. (12 lbs.)
High Jump
Long Jump -- (NOTE: The takeoff boards used at Regional and Final Meets must be at least 18 inches, up to a maximum of 24 inches.)
 
ORDER OF FIELD EVENTS
The field events schedule at MHSAA Regional and Final Meets will alternate the order of competition for boys and girls each year:
Even Years: Girls high jump, girls pole vault, and shot put first. (Followed by boys high jump, shot put and pole vault)
Boys discus and long jump first. (Followed by girls discus and long jump)
Odd Years: Boys high jump, boys vault, and shot put first. (Followed by girls high jump, shot put, and pole vault)
Girls discus and long jump first. (Followed by boys discus and long jump)
 
L.P. Regional Scoring: (10-8-6-4-2-1)
L.P. Final Scoring: (10-8-6-5-4-3-2-1)
U.P. Regional Scoring: (5-3-2-1)
U.P. Final Scoring: (6-4-3-2-1) n
JUNIOR HIGH/MIDDLE SCHOOLS --
TRACK AND FIELD ORDER OF EVENTS
NOTE 1: When boys and girls meets are conducted simultaneously, the events listed below are to be used. If meets are not run simultaneously, the events listed for those not participating are to be eliminated. Schools must mutually agree to run the order of events in yards or meters prior to the meets. If schools cannot mutually agree, the host school will decide. Distances may be shortened or events may be eliminated by mutual consent of competing schools before the meet begins.
Boys and girls events will alternate order. Girls events will run first in odd years and boys events will run first in even years. In 2000, boys events will run first.
 
ORDER OF EVENTS
1. 3200-Meter Run (Two Mile)
2. 55-Meter 33" Hurdles for Boys
(5 hurdles)
55-Meter 30" Hurdles for Girls
(5 hurdles)
3. 800-Meter Relay (880 Yards) Relay
4. 800-Meter Run (880 Yards) Run
5. 1600-Meter Run (Mile)
6. 100-Meter Dash (100 Yards) Dash
7. 400-Meter Dash (440 Yards) Dash
8. 3200-Meter Relay
9. 70-Meter Dash (75 Yards)
10. 200-Meter 30" Hurdles (5 hurdles)
11. 200-Meter Dash (220 Yards)
12. 1600-Meter Relay (Mile)
13. 400-Meter Relay (440 Yards)
 
FIELD EVENTS
 
1. Pole Vault
2. Shot Put 4 Kg (8 lb. 13 oz.) for boys; 2.744 Kg (6 lbs.) for girls
3. Running High Jump
4. Running Long Jump
 
A contestant may compete in any three track and/or field events from the approved list of junior high/middle school order of events.
 
NOTE 2: The 3200-Meter must be conducted during the field events.
 
NOTE 3: Both the Boys and Girls 55-Meter hurdles will be over five hurdles spaced as follows: 13 meters to the first hurdle 8.5 meters between the hurdles and 8.0 meters from the last hurdle to the finish.
 
NOTE 4: One false start shall be permitted in Junior High/Middle School competition (when the above order of events are used).
 
NOTE 5: Refer to Regulation IV, Section 8 for limitation of competition.
 
TRACK--SCORING
 
Dual Meets
Individual events are to be scored 5-3-1. Relays are to be scored 5-0.
SCORING NOTE: By prior mutual agreement of competing schools or by league or conference adoption, teams may score four places in dual meets and five places in triangular meets.
 
Other Than Dual Meets
Scoring is to be in accordance with the National Federation Edition of the Track and Field Rules Book for the current year.
 
CROSS COUNTRY
Rules for junior/high middle school cross country are those printed in the National Federation Track and Field Rule Book with MHSAA modifications included in Regulation IV, Section 8 of the MHSAA Handbook.
Cross Country distances may be shortened by mutual consent of the competing schools prior to the date of the meet. n

BASEBALL/SOFTBALL COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing, January 27, 2000
Members Present:
John Amend, Akron-Fairgrove
Sue Barthold, MSBCA, East Kentwood
Theresa Beeckman, Bridgeport
David Briggs, Addison
Marty DeJong, Kalamazoo Christian
Gerald Dodd, MASSP, Dearborn-Edsel Ford
Chris Ervin, Carson City-Crystal
Timothy Flahive, Muskegon
Doug Guenther, Saginaw-Valley Lutheran
David Hoard, Cass City
Linda Hoover, Marshall
Lynn Hopkins, Evart
Scott Kemple, Kalamazoo Central
Dennis Kniola, Stevensville-Lakeshore
Greg Lewis, Tecumseh
Fred Ligrow, Ubly
Phil Marazita, Lansing-Catholic Central
Doug Noch, Utica Eisenhower
Dail Prucka, MIAAA, Monroe-Jefferson
Roger Rush, Leroy-Pine River Area
John Salter, Redford-Detroit Catholic Central
Dick Vanderkamp, MBACA, Grand Rapids-
Christian
Ron VanSloten, Rudyard
Betty Wroubel, Pontiac Notre Dame
Members Absent:
Jim Benoit, Marine City-Cardinal Mooney
Jeff Dassance, Grand Rapids-Kenowa Hills
 
Staff Member Present:
Bill Bupp, East Lansing (Recorder)
Tom Minter, East Lansing
The meeting was called to order at 9:30 a.m. The assistant director provided an explanation to the committee regarding the focus the committee had in matters of rules and regulations.
There was a review of the January 1999 Baseball/Softball Committee minutes which did not stimulate any conversation. There was a review of the action taken by the Representative Council in May 1999 regarding baseball and softball. The prohibition regarding the use of uniforms during all-star contests was explained by the assistant director.
Several pieces of correspondence were presented for discussion. They included the comment that Ohio officials ought to be invited to work MHSAA tournaments; a response to an official's evaluation of a tournament site; comment regarding placement of teams in tournaments; and a letter which commented on umpire philosophy.
The bat rules for both baseball and softball were detailed for the group's understanding. There was conversation about doubleheader Quarterfinal sites and a revised time schedule for baseball Semifinal games. There was a compliment from a parent for having baseball and softball at the same site and a letter to the editor regarding limitations for softball pitchers. Each topic was discussed and the following actions were taken.
 
COMMITTEE ADOPTION
1. The committee requested the assistant director share with the National Federation of State High School Associations a request that all new adoptions which involve expenditures be lengthened from two to three years (unanimous).
2. The committee supported the assignment of doubleheaders at Quarterfinal sites when possible (unanimous).
RECOMMENDATION TO THE
REPRESENTATIVE COUNCIL
1. The committee recommended that reciprocal officials be eligible to officiate District Baseball and Softball Tournaments and earn ratings within the MHSAA officials system (14-9 in favor).
 
NEW BUSINESS
Additional new business included the following items: regarding the pitching limitations for softball - the committee was asked to share any studies or information that they might have found regarding softball pitching and provide them to the MHSAA for their files.
Although there was no motion to support the action, there was extensive conversation about the issue of increasing from three to four the number of students who would be able to practice out-of-season during the school year with the coach.
A committee member was interested in the future of MHSAA Baseball Finals on television. It was indicated that currently we have a relationship with FOX Sports and that baseball and softball were not tournaments that had been considered for future television.
The committee reviewed all tournament assignments and hosts who had made themselves available to conduct District, Regional and Quarterfinal tournaments and advised the assistant director of schools to be contacted to host those tournaments which did not have a volunteer. The committee adjourned at 2:12 pm.
A draw was conducted to determine the Regional Master Draw, the Quarterfinal home team draw and the Final Master Draw for the baseball and softball Semifinals and Finals following adjournment. n

WINTER RATING FORMS
Due March 24, 2000
Officials rating forms for varsity or sub-varsity ice hockey, volleyball, wrestling and boys basketball were sent to all MHSAA member schools sponsoring those sports. The forms are designed to be "read" by a mark sensor scanning device. The ice hockey, wrestling, boys basketball and volleyball ratings forms were mailed late February. Many of the blanks already have been completed and returned. This notice is included in the Bulletin to remind schools to forward them if they have not already done so. The deadline for receiving forms in this office will be March 24, 2000. Rating blanks received after this date will not be processed.
Athletic directors are reminded that only one rating may be submitted for each official regardless of the number of times the official works contests for one school. Each official may receive a varsity and a sub-varsity rating from one school for working more than one level of competition.
The mark sensor forms do require attention and adherence to specific preparation rules.
1. Use only a No. 2 pencil -- NO INK.
2. Fully mark each space selected.
3. Print the officials ID number and name in the space provided and fully darken the appropriate spaces under the entry. Officials ID numbers are found in the Officials Directory.
4. Indicate "Varsity" or "Sub-varsity" rating.
5. Print the school ID number in the space provided and fully darken in the appropriate spaces under the entry. School ID numbers are in the School Directory in parentheses following the school name.
6. Use only the original forms sent to your school. Copies of the form cannot be read by our equipment because the carbon properties in the copy machine ink violate the system.
7. Keep forms as neat and free of wrinkles, folds and holes as possible.
8. Athletic directors are asked to review the ratings and make copies of the ratings sent for their files in case problems develop. File copies help solve problems.
It is important that rating forms be reviewed by athletic directors before mailing to insure that they are completely and properly filled out. This procedure allows the athletic director to make file copies and to see that the forms are submitted to the MHSAA on time.
All schools should be positive that EITHER the superintendent OR the principal AND the athletic director OR the coach sign and review the ratings forms and that they be returned to the MHSAA office at the earliest opportunity.
NOTE: When an official receives a rating value of 5, the school must submit an Unsatisfactory Rating Explanation form to the official and to the MHSAA with the Rating Form. WITHOUT THE DOCUMENT the "5" rating will be expunged from the officials rating record. Forms are available on the web only at www.mhsaa.com
An official may be rated as varsity and/or sub-varsity only once pre sport, per school, per year.n
FAILURE TO RATE OFFICIALS
Member schools of the Michigan High School Athletic Association have agreed through Regulation II, Section 7(B) to rate officials in several of the sports for which the MHSAA conducts a post-season tournament and to be subject to penalties when a school fails to rate any officials in a sport that requires it.
Recent surveys indicate schools value the opportunity to rate officials and do not want that opportunity eliminated.
Most officials would prefer an evaluation process over ratings by participating schools; but under our current system, officials need schools to rate them so they can amass the number of ratings necessary to be considered for advancement and tournament assignments.
On Dec. 2, 1998, the MHSAA Representative Council adopted the policy of publishing in the MHSAA Bulletin the names of schools which fail to rate any officials in a sport for two consecutive years. For the fall seasons of both 1998 and 1999, the following schools have failed to rate any officials:
Girls Basketball ­ None! Football ­ None!
Boys Soccer ­ Saginaw-Grace Baptist Christian HS


BOYS BASKETBALL TOURNAMENT
OFFICIALS SELECTION MEETING
East Lansing, January 26, 2000
Members Present:
Mel Atkins, Grand Rapids
Dave Chrisinske, Allendale
Roger Cole, Lincoln
James Cooper, Harrison
Del Cory, Holt
Keith Froelich, Okemos
Jamie Gent, Haslett
John Huizenga, Whitehall
Tim Johnston, Hastings
Glenn Kelly, Flint
Maureen Klocke, Capac
Barry Markwart, Ionia
Vic Michaels, Detroit
Matthew Miller, Mio
Konrad Molter, Traverse City
William Newkirk, Sanford
Ken Nicholl, Yale
Wayne Partica, Marion
Dail Prucka, Monroe
Bill Regnier, Temperance
Randy Salisbury, Britton
Tarlton Small, Pontiac
Lonnie Spencer, Olivet
 
Members Absent:
Wayne Brady, Bad Axe
Brent Lambert, Wyoming
Jesse Merriweather, Romulus
Charles Nichols, Detroit
 
Staff Members Present:
Chris Bohnet, East Lansing
Bill Bupp, East Lansing
Angie Butterwick, East Lansing
Andy Frushour, East Lansing
Nate Hampton, East Lansing
Camala Kinder, East Lansing
Tom Minter, East Lansing
Monique Nelson, East Lansing
Tracey Walsh, East Lansing
 
The Committee was presented with the entire list of approved officials in Boys Basketball who had completed availability forms at the MHSAA rules meetings in the fall. Assignments were made for the tournament on the basis of recommendations and availability of the officials.
 
RATINGS
Minimal ratings required included 2.1 for Final officials; 2.5 for Semifinal and Quarterfinal officials; 2.7 for Regional and District officials. Officials recommended by two or more leagues/conferences and/or officials associations were qualified to the next rating level.
 
TOURNAMENT INVITATIONS
All officials selected at each tournament level were sent "Assignment Response" forms from the MHSAA. Officials were assigned to work only one game per day in any tournament competition. At Regional Tournaments, officials work one date/game of the tournament.
 
OFFICIALS AVAILABILITY
Seven-hundred ninety-two (792) officials indicated their availability for Lower Peninsula Tournament assignments. Of this number, 604 were assigned to the 1999-2000 Districts. Regional assignments for officials totaled 192. Forty-eight (48) officials were selected to work the First-Round games (Quarterfinals); twenty-four (24) officials were selected to work the Semifinal contests and 12 in the Final Games. n

COMPETITIVE CHEER AD HOC
COMMITTEE MEETING
East Lansing, January 19, 2000
Members Present:
Jim Glazier, Grandville
Deb Karaba, Judge, North Muskegon
Tracy Lentz, Coach/Judge, Portage Central
Jean Maiville, Leslie
Sal Malek, Livonia Ladywood
Julie Smith-Boyd, Grandville
Jann Stahr, Coach, Judge, Flat Rock
Jenni Willard, Centreville
 
 
 
Members Absent:
Barb Laird, Coach/Judge, Chippewa Valley
Kelli Matthes, Lake Orion
Vic Michaels, Detroit Catholic League
Ken Semelsberger, Port Huron
Kim Nordon, Brown City
Ruth Wurtsmith, Atlanta
Trisha Yost, Dearborn Divine Child
 
Staff Members Present:
Suzanne M. Martin, East Lansing
Monique Nelson, East Lansing
The third meeting of the Ad Hoc Cheer Committee began with a review of the unfinished business from the December 1999 meeting.
Suzanne Martin, MHSAA staff member, described her presentation to the MHSAA Classification Committee regarding the Ad hoc Committee recommendation to allow Competitive Cheer to be classified in four equal divisions for MHSAA Tournament Series competition. The presentation met the MHSAA policy that requires the Classification Committee to review all proposals to change the classification in a sport.
Continuing with discussions that began during the December meeting, the committee thoroughly discussed and made several proposals regarding the following:
 
1. Develop a Competitive Cheer format specifically for novice teams.
 
2. Offer Competitive Cheer for Class A, B, C-D and another class for those schools which can only compete with fewer than eight competitors on the floor.
 
3. Develop a sub-varsity format.
 
All of these proposals received support to some extent. Committee members expressed compassion for those who feel smaller teams have an unfair opportunity amongst teams who can place 12 competitors on the floor. Similarly, some committee members entertained the idea of allowing up to 16 cheerers on the floor for Rounds 1 and 3 so more competitive opportunities could be offered to more team members.
None of these proposals received full support by the Ad hoc Committee because of the following:
 
1. No other MHSAA sport provides a novice division for teams just starting a new sports program.
a. Schools can elect to compete at the sub-varsity level to begin the program.
b. Schools can introduce competitions through scrimmaging.
c. Teams and coaches can attend clinics and camps to upgrade their teams skills, coaching expertise and knowledge of sport procedures.
d. Schools with similar levels of experience and expertise can host invitationals to insure a positive and rewarding competition.
e. Schools can request permission from MHSAA to modify the requirements in each round for a novice competition.
f. The Competitive Cheer Coaches Association of Michigan, CCCAM, provides a mentoring program for coaches who are seeking assistance.
 
2. The current Round 3 Difficulty Chart allows for parity amongst teams with different numbers of competitors on the floor.
NOTE: It should be recognized that from season to season, depending on the coaching staff, student interest, competitor illness and injury, numbers of team members can fluctuate.
3. The proposal to allow 16 cheerers on the floor in Rounds 1 and 3 did not receive full committee support because committee members do not know how many current Competitive Cheer coaches would support this proposal. Additionally, some questioned whether this proposal was being driven by cheer teams who are not competing under the MHSAA format.
POSITION STATEMENT
The MHSAA Ad hoc Competitive Cheer Committee believes the MHSAA staff and Representative Council should continue to provide the normal services to member schools sponsoring Competitive Cheer as it does for all other sports. The obvious services include distribution of rules books and manuals, conduct rules meetings, provide rules interpretations and conduct an end of the season tournament series.
All other proposals, issues and topics discussed by the committee are, in the opinion of the committee, responsibilities of coaches, athletic administrators and the sport coaches association. Therefore, the following suggestions are set forth:
 
CCCAM Involvement
1. The CCCAM offer preseason clinics for coaches and athletic directors at several strategic geographic locations throughout the state. Suggested agenda items:
a. Who are your potential competitors?
b. Explain Rounds 1, 2, 3 requirements.
c. How to complete a Round 3 Description Form.
d. How to set up practice.
e. How to balance sideline cheer and Competitive Cheer.
f. Where to look for competitions.
g. How to draw from competitors talents to choreograph each round.
h. Provide preseason scrimmages at different locations in the state.
i. Offer novice coaches mentoring information.
2. Prepare and distribute a survey to schools sponsoring Competitive Cheer to determine whether there is support to increase the number of competitors on the floor to 16 in Rounds 1 and 3.
 
MIAAA Involvement
Request the MIAAA Conference planning committee to offer a Competitive Cheer workshop session at their Winter Conference. Offer a panel presentation including an Athletic Director, MHSAA staff member and Competitive Cheer Coach.
 
MHSAA Involvement
Request the MHSAA produce a new Competitive Cheer video similar in content to the ones produced in 1995 and revised in 1996.
Finally, the Ad hoc Competitive Cheer Committee members agreed that Competitive Cheer "lifelines" are available to assist coaches and other school personnel who wish to pursue the sport at their school. n

COMPETITIVE CHEER --WHAT IS IT?
 
It's a sport. It begins in November and ends the first week of March; therefore, it is a winter sport.
 
There are tryouts, team selection, practice sessions, maybe scrimmages, and as many as 12 regular season competitions. Competitive Cheer teams usually compete at invitationals since it is not very cost effective to run a dual meet.
 
The teams are judged based on arm motions, formations, vocals, floor mobility, tumbling, stunts and jumps. Some moves are required to be in unison. Jumps, tumbling and stunts are also judged on difficulty and how well each are executed. The team that earns the most points totaled after 3 rounds is the winner.
 
Competitive Cheer has been evolving for many years. For more than 20 years there has been some type of competition. Sideline cheer squads have competed maybe only once or twice a year. It was the team's method of being compared to other sideline cheer squads even though their main objective remained loyal to cheer at sports events, support positive sportsmanship and lead crowds in chants.
 
In the 1990's, some cheerleading squads decided they wanted to REALLY COMPETE; use their athletic skills learned and perfected as sideline cheerleaders to become competitors. In today's interscholastic sports scene, girls are on the playing field, not on the sidelines. For young women with tumbling, jumping and stunting skills, their sport is Competitive Cheer.
 
Having recently read "Raising Our Athletic Daughters" and "Reviving Ophelia," whose authors praise the value of teenage girls' involvement in sports, I am pleased our junior high and High School girls have Competitive Cheer amongst their choices of sport opportunities. Hey, it's what floats their boat and it brings the best crowd of good sportsmen and sportswomen in your gym you'll ever experience. n

INJURY PREVENTION HONOR
Michigan High School Athletic Association Executive Director John E. "Jack" Roberts was honored with the "A Helping Hand Across Michigan" Award by the Michigan Public Health Institute at the Michigan Childhood Injury Prevention Conference Jan. 27 at the Sheraton Lansing Hotel. The award recognizes an individual that has demonstrated leadership in the establishment of statewide child injury prevention initiatives.
The presentation acknowledged Mr. Roberts' efforts in coaches' education, injury prevention publications, rules preparation and the promotion of a healthy atmosphere for school sports.
Because Mr. Roberts was in Toronto for a speech, his wife, Peggy, accepted the award and, in doing so, acknowledged the efforts of the entire MHSAA staff, especially mentioning Associate Director Jerry Cvengros, and Assistant Directors Gina Mazzolini and Nate Hampton. "It's been a team effort," said Mrs. Roberts.


Tornado Policy for
Michigan High School Athletic Association Events
May, 1981
 
II. IF THERE IS A WATCH OR WARNING AT A TOURNAMENT SITE --
A. Watch or warning issued at least three hours prior to the event:
1. If the local district policy closes the tournament facility, all participating teams must be called and informed of postponement with information pertaining to next playing date and time included in the call.
2. If the host district policy does not close the facility, all participating schools who have not called the host must be called to be sure all who are scheduled to play will be present. (The participating school local policy must prevail).
a. If one team of a dual type competition (i.e. Baseball Tournament) cannot be present by their policy, no contest will be held. The competition for that day/night must be rescheduled on the next possible day, not including Sunday.
b. If the competition is multiple team type (i.e. Track, Tennis), the meet will be conducted as long as a reasonable number of teams (60%) can be present.
 
B. Watch or warning less than three hours before event:
1. If the competing teams are en route, no decision can be made and until both teams in a bracket have arrived or contact has been made, unless local policy forbids use of facility once the watch or warning has been issued.
2. If competing teams arrive, are on the premises, and local policy permits, play the contest when and if time permits.
3. If it is not possible that date, reschedule for next playable date, not including Sunday.
4. Local policy will always prevail.
 
C. Watch or warning during contest:
1. Suspend play.
2. Take necessary steps and precautions as directed by local policy.
3. Resume play at the point of suspension as soon as permitted. If not that day/night, then reschedule for the next possible date, not including Sunday.
 
II. IF THE WATCH OR WARNING IS IN AN AREA OF ONE OR MORE COMPETING SCHOOLS AND NOT AT A TOURNAMENT SITE:
A. It shall be the responsibility of the competing school to inform the manager of the tournament immediately.
B. The decision as to play or not to play will be made by the Tournament Manager, based on the information presented and the type of sport event involved.
1. If one or more local policies do not permit travel or competition, the game, games, or tournament will be postponed.
2. If the scheduled competition is of a multiple team nature (i.e. Track and Field), the competition may take place even though all teams are not able to be present. (60% is suggested guideline).
3. The rationale for No. 1 and No. 2 hinges on the fact that in No. 1, both teams of a dual type competition must be present if a contest is to take place. Number 2 permits competition, even though all teams cannot be present.
C. If one or more schools are on the road to the tournament site at the time of watch or warning, no decision shall be and until contact has been made with all concerned. (An authorized person from the assigned schools).
D. If one school arrives on site and the opponent cannot travel due to local policy, the game shall be postponed and rescheduled on the next possible date, not including Sunday.
 
GENERAL GUIDELINE: The local Tournament Manager has full jurisdiction over the policies of the tournament site. If the above guidelines do not cover a certain situation, the decision on the matter shall be that of the Tournament Manager. n

Jack Johnson Tabbed for Honors
 
Former MHSAA Representative Council member Jack Johnson, a long-time administrator and coach at Dearborn, has been selected as the National Federation Coaches Association (NFCA) Distinguished Contributor of the Year for 2000.
Johnson will be recognized during a banquet at the National Leadership Conference in Indianapolis on April 29.
Johnson, who served on the MHSAA Council from 1980-86, still serves as a swimming official and continues to be active in the Michigan Interscholastic Athletic Administrators Association (MIAAA) and the Michigan High School Coaches Association.