Classes Still Create Hoosier Hysteria
July 27, 2017
By Rob Kaminski
MHSAA benchmarks editor
This is the fourth part in a series on MHSAA tournament classification, past and present, that will be published over the next two weeks. This series originally ran in this spring's edition of MHSAA benchmarks.
Twenty years ago, Bloomington North High School won the Indiana High School Athletic Association boys basketball championship, defeating Delta 75-54 at the RCA Dome in Indianapolis.
The date, March 22, 1997, is at the same time revered and disdained by traditionalists in the state who saw it as the last schoolboy championship game the state would ever host.
That’s how devout the game of basketball, particularly interscholastic basketball, had become in the Hoosier state during the 87 years a state champion – one state champion, to be precise – was crowned.
Following that 1997 season, the IHSAA moved to a four-class system for its roundball tournaments, like so many of its state association counterparts had done years earlier.
It would be shocking to find more than a small percentage of current high school basketball players around the country unfamiliar with the iconic movie Hoosiers, even though the film is now more than 30 years old.
And, the storyline for that blockbuster unfolded more than 30 years prior to its release, when small-town, undermanned Milan High School defeated Muncie Central High School 32-30 in the 1954 IHSAA title game.
Perhaps it’s because of the David vs Goliath notion, or the fame of the movie that replaced Milan with the fictional Hickory and real-life star Bobby Plump with Hollywood hero Jimmy Chitwood, or the simple fact that Indiana had something other states didn’t.
Whatever the reason, plenty of opposition remains to this day to basketball classification in the state.
The fact is, the small rural schools were regularly being beaten handily by the much larger suburban and city schools as the tournament progressed each season.
Small schools also were closing at a rapid rate following the state’s School Reorganization Act in 1959, as students converged on larger, centralized county schools. From 1960 to 2000, the number of schools entering the tournament dropped from 694 to 381, and in 1997 a total of 382 schools and 4,584 athletes began competition at the Sectional level (the first level of the IHSAA Basketball Tournament).
It was at the entry level of the tournament where school administrators felt the pain of the new class system, but not necessarily for the same nostalgic reasons as the fans who either attended or boycotted the tournament.
At the Sectional round of the tournament, the IHSAA was culling just 2 percent of the revenue, with the participating schools splitting the balance. So, when Sectional attendance dropped by 14 percent in that first year of class basketball, many schools realized a financial loss. It was money they had grown to count on in prior years to help fund various aspects of the department.
Schools cumulatively received more than $900,000 from Sectional competition in 1998, but that total was down from more than $1 million in the last year of the single-class tournament.
Yet, the current format provides a great deal more opportunity and realistic chances at championship runs for schools of all enrollments.
To date, 60 additional teams have championship or runner-up trophies on display in school trophy cases around Indiana.
That was the mission in front of then-IHSAA commissioner Bob Gardner (now National Federation executive director) once the board made its decision: to give thousands more student-athletes the opportunity for once-in-a-lifetime experiences.
As any statistician knows, figures can be manipulated to tell any side of a story. Declining attendance in year one of class basketball is such a number.
The truth is tournament attendance had been on a steady downward spiral since its peak of just over 1.5 million in 1962. By the last single-class event in 1997, the total attendance was half that.
The challenge then and today, as it is for all state associations, is to find that delicate balance for those holding onto tradition, those holding onto trophies, and the number of trophies to hand out.
Editor’s Note: Stories from the Fort Wayne Journal Gazette in 1998 and from a 2007 issue of Indianapolis Monthly provided facts in this article.
Seaholm Dominates in Team Title Repeat, Mattawan's Cheng Makes Finals Dream Come True
By
Keith Dunlap
Special for MHSAA.com
June 4, 2026
MIDLAND — After being in such firm control, Mattawan senior Ana Cheng admitted there was a sense things were slipping away a bit Thursday.
Mired in the No. 1 singles final against Harriet Ogilvie of Grand Rapids Forest Hills Northern at the MHSAA Lower Peninsula Division 2 Finals, the top-seeded Cheng won the first set and was up 4-3 in the second after breaking Ogilvie.
But the second-seeded Ogilvie answered back, winning the next two games to go up 5-4.
“Honestly, I was thinking, ‘I couldn’t have dropped this set? Just win the third,” Cheng said. “Oh goodness. I just thought that I really needed to lock in on my shots and figure out the best plan to win.”
Cheng did that, rallying to win the next three games to earn a 7-5 victory in the second and a straight-set win over Ogilvie, an opponent she also defeated three weeks ago.
Cheng – who will play at the next level at Oberlin College in Ohio – had reached the quarterfinals last season as the seventh seed.
“When you play in high school, this is something you always dream about happening,” Cheng said. “You’re a senior and you always want to win states, so this is a dream come true for me.”
In the team event, it came as little surprise that Birmingham Seaholm repeated as champion and won its third title in four years, given the Maples entered the tournament with top seeds in seven of the eight flights.
Seaholm finished with 33 points, finishing well ahead of Forest Hills Northern and Farmington Hills Mercy, which shared runner-up honors with 22 points apiece.
In the midst of the celebration afterward, it was a big sigh of relief for Seaholm head coach Casey Cullen, who knew his squad was the hunted all season.
“It was all in our heads that, ‘Hey, we need to work harder than we have, because we have a target on our back,’” Cullen said. “I mean, everyone wants to beat us since we won last year. We didn’t want to get complacent. So it was in my head a lot of the days. I think they felt it and worked their butts off, and this is the end result.”
Seaholm advanced to the championship match in five flights and received flight titles from sophomore Devon Rusk at No. 2 singles, junior Sabrina Dunn at No. 4 singles, the team of Cate French and Kate Crowley at No. 3 doubles and the duo of Alina Villager and Jacqueline Supancich at No. 4 doubles.
“It was a total team effort,” Cullen said. “You look at our state seeds, we were the one seed in seven out of eight flights. I’ve never seen that. That’s a testament to how locked in they were during the season. Not a lot of silly losses that screwed up their seeds.”
Even better for Seaholm is there is a core of 11 juniors on the roster who should make a three-peat next year a likely possibility.
“The future is still bright,” Cullen said.
The No. 1 doubles title was captured by Forest Hills Northern’s fourth-seeded team of Clare Knoester and Kylie Hatfield. They defeated Seaholm’s top-seeded tandem of Lucy Jen and Sophia Arndt in the semifinals, bouncing back after losing the first game 6-0 to win 7-6 (4) and 6-2.
The other two flight winners were from Mercy. Senior Scarlett Manchinger claimed the title at No. 2 singles, while Mercy’s team of Anna Naida and Gabby Owens won at No. 2 doubles.
PHOTOS (Top) Birmingham Seaholm’s six flight winners stand together for a photo with the championship trophy Thursday at Midland Tennis Center. (Middle) Mattawan’s Ana Cheng rallied to win her No. 1 singles championship match in straight sets. (Click for more from High School Sports Scene.)