Norris Honoree Continues Setting Standards on Track, as Mentor

By Geoff Kimmerly
MHSAA.com senior editor

May 19, 2021

A staple of Michigan High School Athletic Association postseason track & field events for more than three decades, Grand Rapids’ Lewis Clingman continues to serve as an easily-recognizable host of Regionals and Finals in that sport for teams from all over the Lower Peninsula each spring.

But his tireless service to school sports stretches across the entire school year and is rooted in 53 years as an MHSAA-registered game official, and those contributions are being celebrated with his selection for this year’s MHSAA Vern L. Norris Award.

The Norris Award is presented annually to a veteran official who has been active in a local officials association, has mentored other officials, and has been involved in officials’ education. It is named for Vern L. Norris, who served as executive director of the MHSAA from 1978-86 and was well-respected by officials on the state and national levels.

Clingman was to be honored with his Norris Award this month at the MHSAA’s 41st Officials’ Awards & Alumni Banquet. However, the banquet was canceled for the second-straight year due to safety concerns because of COVID-19. He instead will accept his award as part of a virtual banquet to be published on the MHSAA Website and social media feeds later this spring.

Clingman first registered as an MHSAA official for the 1968-69 school year, to work track & field, basketball, baseball and softball. He has registered for track & field throughout his 53-year officiating tenure, and added cross country during the 2009-10 school year. He has officiated nine cross country and four track & field MHSAA Finals.

But that just scratches the surface of his many contributions. He is noted by many as a mentor – 2018 Norris Award honoree Jill Baker-Cooley that year specifically recognized Clingman among those who assisted her in getting started in the avocation. He also has been a catalyst of the MHSAA Lower Peninsula Track & Field Finals’ two-decade run in the Grand Rapids area, where as a meet manager he continues to schedule and organize officials for all four locations of the season-ending series.

“I love being with the kids. It’s for the kids. And that’s why we’re here,” Clingman said. “The camaraderie with the other professionals that I’m with, and just watching the successes that go on. … But I love being with the kids. My kids are all gone; they’re all over the country, my grandkids are around the country. This is a great way to substitute (by serving) the kids who are here.

“If you’re in this for ego, you’re in the wrong business. And if you’re in this to make a lot of money and retire, you’re in the wrong business. When you think about it, 50 years of officiating, there’s a lot of (officials) who don’t last that long – they don’t because they’re not in the right business. But there’s a lot of people in this area, that are officiating, have been officiating, who will be (longtime officials) because they do it for the right reason.”

Clingman is a longtime member of the Association of Track Officials of Michigan (ATOM) and has received its Bob Bloomer Award, Bernie Abrams President’s Leadership Award, Art Jevert/Bruce Jacobs Distinguished Service Award, and three times its Past President’s Service Award. He also is a member of the West Michigan Officials Association.

Clingman also has served more than 40 years as an administrator, teacher and coach. He began his career at Holy Trinity Catholic School in Comstock Park, serving as middle school athletic director and basketball coach while also coaching football and track at Comstock Park High School. He served as head boys basketball and track coach and football assistant at Grand Rapids Kenowa Hills during the second half of the 1970s and after also serving as head basketball coach for five seasons at St. Joseph’s Prep in Grand Rapids.

He moved on to serve as athletic director at East Grand Rapids High School, then after a brief stint in the business world began a 20-year tenure teaching middle school for Grand Rapids Public Schools before retiring from GRPS in 2011. During that time he became the spring event manager at Houseman Field, where at its peak he hosted on average a combined nine high school and college track meets per week. He also during his time at GRPS served as an assistant coach in football, basketball and track at Grand Rapids Catholic Central. He joined the staff at Catholic Central seven years ago and continues to serve as event manager and assistant to the athletic director.

Clingman was added to the Grand Rapids Catholic Central Wall of Honor in 2016 and has received a GRPS service award.

“Lew has been someone who has given tirelessly, most of all of his time, over the years to really benefit not just officiating but school sports as a whole,” MHSAA Executive Director Mark Uyl said. “The work Lew has done, specifically recruiting and training track & field officials – providing for a sport we don’t think of very often as having those needs – and the work he’s done with ATOM has just been incredible. There’s been nobody more important to the track & field and cross country officiating community than Lew Clingman.”

Clingman graduated from Grand Rapids Catholic Central in 1965 and with bachelor’s degrees in history, physical education and English from Aquinas College in 1969. He earned a master’s in secondary administration from Michigan State University in 1978.

In addition to his continued service to Catholic Central, Clingman serves on the Aquinas Hall of Fame Committee and Alumni Association board, and on the Grand Rapids Public Schools committee for Houseman Field renovation. He also serves as an official for local Special Olympics events.

Clingman and his wife Cindy have been married 52 years. They have four children, 13 grandchildren and one great-grandchild.

Previous recipients of the Norris Award:

1992 – Ted Wilson, East Detroit
1993 – Fred Briggs, Burton
1994 – Joe Brodie, Flat Rock
1995 – Jim Massar, Flint
1996 – Jim Lamoreaux, St. Ignace
1997 – Ken Myllyla, Escanaba
1998 – Blake Hagman, Kalamazoo
1999 – Richard Kalahar, Jackson
2000 – Barb Beckett, Traverse City; Karl Newingham, Bay City
2001 – Herb Lipschultz, Kalamazoo
2002 – Robert Scholie, Hancock
2003 – Ron Nagy, Hazel Park
2004 – Carl Van Heck, Grand Rapids 
2005 – Bruce Moss, Alma
2006 – Jeanne Skinner, Grand Rapids
2007 – Terry Wakeley, Grayling
2008 – Will Lynch, Honor
2009 – James Danhoff, Richland
2010 – John Juday Sr., Petoskey
2011 – Robert Williams, Redford
2012 – Lyle Berry, Rockford
2013 – Tom Minter, Okemos
2014 – Hugh R. Jewell, West Bloomfield
2015 – Sam Davis, Lansing 
2016 – Linda Hoover, Marshall
2017 – Michael Gentry, Shelby Township
2018 – Jill Baker-Cooley, Big Rapids
2019 – David Buck, St. Joseph
2020 – Hugh Matson, Saginaw

High school game officials with 20, 30, 40, 45 and 50 years of service also are being honored with service awards. Twenty-three officials with 50 years of service are being honored, along with 49 officials with 45 years. A 40-year award is being presented to 40 officials. In addition, 98 officials with 30 years and 181 officials with 20 years of experience are being honored.

MICHIGAN HIGH SCHOOL ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION
20, 30, 40, 45 & 50-YEAR OFFICIALS

The officials on this list are receiving their 20, 30, 40, 45 or 50-year service awards.

20-YEAR OFFICIALS

Ada - Carl J. Cress 
Alto - Joseph E. Geroux 
Alto - Jeff A. Harp 
Ann Arbor - Dana P. Fuller 
Ann Arbor - Thomas R. Sumner 
Armada - David R. Coenen 

Battle Creek - Douglas R. Jones 
Battle Creek - Steven C. Peine 
Battle Creek - Ronald D. Stewart 
Battle Creek - Pete A. Zapata 
Bay City - Robert A. Bluhm Jr.
Bay City - Brad G. Champagne 
Bay City - William R. Walter 
Belleville - Rodney M. Sullens 
Belmont - Duncan Powell 
Berkley - Tony A. Beaulieu 
Breckenridge - Gerald W. Saunders 
Brighton - Melissa M. Flores 
Brockway - Dennis L. Gerlach 
Brownstown - Larry D. Pierce 
Brownstown - Michael V. Roach 
Brownstown Township - Joseph P. Ciaravino 
Brownstown Township - Franco Gonzalez Jr.
Bruce Township - Nicholas G. Nowakowski 
Burt - William J. Carstens 
Burt - Ryan D. Galloway 

Cadillac - Steve W. Fuhst 
Caledonia - Daniel A. Stockel 
Canton - Robert L. Altizer 
Canton - Steve Nesovski 
Cheboygan - Gail N. Scharffe III
Chesaning - Leonard L. Strait Jr.
Clinton Township - Arthur D. Jones 
Clinton Township - Rachel M. Krone 
Clinton Township - David T. Ryall 
Coldwater - Scott D. Galloway 
Crystal Falls - Thomas P. Courchaine 

Davison - Joseph Whitman 
Dearborn - Joseph D. Corso 
Dearborn Heights - Stan M. Karchefske 
Deford - Larry R. Barrons 
Detroit - Michael G. Byrd 
Detroit - Brian K. Smith 
Detroit - Gaylon B. Williams 
DeWitt - Quentin V. Alverson 
Dexter - Robert J. Leadley 
Dowagiac - Jim R. Nate 
Drummond Island - Jack K. Miles 

Empire - Charles M. Leduc 
Essexville - Gary P. Schulz 

Flint - Matt S. Kateman 
Flushing - Todd J. Willis 
Frankenmuth - Mark C. Jarlock 
Freeland - Jerry J. Haines 
Fremont - John H. Pell 

Garden City - Lawrence P. Mills 
Grand Haven - John F. Jakubiec 
Grand Rapids - Steven E. Hedke 
Grand Rapids - Michael James 
Grand Rapids - Kevin B. Krauss 
Grand Rapids - Timothy J. Likens 
Grand Rapids - Megan J. Pell 
Grand Rapids - Thomas D. Siver 
Grand Rapids - Ronald D. Masters 
Grandville - Richard J. Funk 
Grandville - Troy A. Ungrey 
Grawn - Kenneth C. Koehler 
Grayling - Timothy J. Swope 
Greenville - Martin A. Taylor 
Grosse Ile - Raymond D. Geist 
Grosse Pointe Farms - William C. Cunningham 

Hastings - Andrew L. Discher 
Hastings - Pattrick M. Jansens 
Hillsdale - Keven D. Wolcott 
Holland - Jeffrey A. Carper 
Holland - George W. Kantz Jr.
Holland - Michael B. Torrey 
Holt - Troy Gladstone 
Hubbard Lake - Gary A. Medland 
Hudsonville - John D. Wiercinski 

Iron Mountain - William D. Edberg 
Iron River - Robert P. Busakowski 
Ironwood - Don J. Cvengros 

Jackson - Nathan A. Gross 
Jackson - Scott S. Maurer

Kalamazoo - Timothy J. Eastman 
Kalamazoo - Janelle B. Holland 
Kalamazoo - Robert A. King 
Kalamazoo - Deborah L. Noble 
Kalamazoo - Robert V. Wagley 
Kalamazoo - Keith Williams 
Kaleva - James K. Frizzell Sr.
Kent City - Rick D. Stockhill 
Kentwood - Jermaine C. Jennings 
Kentwoood - Donell R. Jones 
Kingsford - Nicholas L. Gayan

Lake Orion - Michael J. Ley 
Lansing - Gary N. Simpson 
Lansing - Anthony D. Winston 
Lenox Township - John J. Essenmacher 
Leslie - Robert V. Barrett 
Leslie - Jerry E. Miller 
Linwood - Brad T. Wehner 
Livonia - Ken Lauer 
Lowell - Mark T. Bradburn 
Lowell - Paul P. Durkee 
Lowell - Chris T. German 

Macomb - Gordon Machleit 
Macomb Township - Ronald K. Jacobs 
Madison Heights - Amy Bessler 
Madison Heights - David B. McPhail 
Manistee - Curtis J. Mathieu 
Marcellus - Wade L. Bent 
Marinette - Robert Deschaine Jr.
Marysville - Kevin T. Leeman 
Metamora - Noelle R. Cole 
Monroe - Kevin J. Holden 
Montrose - Mark A. Emmendorfer 
Mount Pleasant - Roger L. Lintemuth 
Mt. Morris - Robert P. Emery 
Mullett Lake - Alan J. Granger 
Muskegon Heights - Ronald S. Jenkins

Nashville - Keith H. Jones 
Negaunee - Christopher O. Sholander 
New Baltimore - Mark W. Masters 
North Muskegon - Michael J. Belmonte 
Northville - Mark J. Parrinello

Oak Park - Mario Blocton 
Oakland - Robert L. Zbytowski 
Ontonagon - Jeffery M. Rule 
Owosso - Brian L. Mendyk

Paw Paw - Alton J. Laupp 
Paw Paw - Rick Jay Mitchell 
Perrinton - Dan L. Sweet 
Pontiac - John Cantu 
Pontiac - Vance L. Hardiman 
Portland - Adam J. Schrauben 
Portland - Anthony J. Costello

Ravenna - Ted F. May 
Remus - John S. Mayer 
Rochester - Barbara Gemellaro 
Rockford - Michael C. VanDyke 
Rockford - John A. Woods 
Roscommon - David E. Hansen 
Royal Oak - Perry A. Brunetti

Saginaw - Patrick A. Campbell 
Saginaw - Felipe Echeverria 
Saginaw - Thomas A. Lewis 
Saginaw - Daniel A. McIntyre 
Saginaw - Barb A. Streeter 
Saginaw - Jason R. Wildey 
Sebewaing - Cheri L. Nitz 
Sebewaing - Holly A. Roth-Guza 
Sheridan - James Forton 
South Lyon - Christopher R. Duprey 
South Lyon - John C. Lindeman 
Southfield - Eric V. Lee 
St. Helen - Donald W. Clements
St. Johns - Chris H. Hyzer 
St. Johns - Penny L. Keener 
St. Joseph - Ronald L. Scudder 
Stanton - Frank P. Marinello 
Sturgis - Jean E. LaClair 
Swartz Creek - Bill A. Dean 
Swartz Creek - Dennis D. Simnitch 
Swartz Creek - Derick R. Woodworth

Temperance - Kevin V. Brown 
Three Rivers - Rebecca M. Neff 
Three Rivers - Ed M. Smith 
Traverse City - Dave R. Jones 
Trenton - Eric J. Hoerle 
Troy - Darrin Millar 

Wakefield - Paul E. Harley 
Warren - Roman R. Jablonski 
Washington - Douglas H. Lutkenhoff Sr.
Waterford - Dwayne E. Little 
Westland - Sharvon M. McNab 
White Lake - David J. Schoenegge 
White Lake - Keith M. Verellen 
Williamston - Aaron L. Porter 
Woodland - Kevin J. Duits

30-YEAR OFFICIALS

Adrian - Michael K. Stevenson Jr.
Allegan - Kevin Lawrence Gilligan 
Allen Park - James C. Marker 
Ann Arbor - Edward J. Mcconnell 

Battle Creek - Cary P. Grant 
Battle Creek - Roger L. Steele 
Battle Creek - Chad D. Jackson 
Bay City - Laurence E. Jacobs III
Belding - Francis Mason 
Bellevue - Candice J. Whitney 
Benton Harbor - Robert A. Edelberg Sr.
Benton Harbor - Larry Edwards 
Bessemer - Sandra J. Muzzy 
Beulah - Tammy A. Sedlar-Wing 
Bridgman - Paul J. Pantaleo

Cadillac - Penny L. McDonald 
Caledonia - David J. Driscoll 
Cass City - David W. Hoard 
Charlevoix - Dennis A. Phelps 
Charlevoix - Randy K. Tarzwell 
Clark Lake - Mike J. Jordon 
Clinton Township - Robert M. Cichowski 
Concord - Michael G. Ogden

Dansville - Charles H. Barrett 
Detroit - Darlene J. Barber 
Detroit - Kathleen S. Bridge 
Detroit - Michael J. Dobson 
Dowagiac - Randall G. Gross Sr.

East Jordan - Norman J. Vogt 
Eastpointe - Jerry VandeVyver 

Flat Rock - Theodore M. Wegienka 
Flint - Michael D. Moreau 
Freeland - Thomas E. Behmlander 

Gaylord - David M. Becker 
Grand Haven - Scott A. Vanderberg 
Grand Rapids - Gene S. Debbaudt 
Grand Rapids - Thomas M. Farley 
Grand Rapids - Chris LaMange 
Grand Rapids - Scott L. Smith 
Grand Rapids - Mark D. Swets 
Grosse Pointe Farms - Robert B. Conway 

Hartford - Jason D. Meachum 
Hastings - Stephen J. Laubaugh 
Hillsdale - Scott E. Chase 
Holland - Steven S. Bredeweg 
Holland - William L. Lawton 
Holland - Raymond G. Thomas Jr.
Holland - Mark A. Volkers 
Holt - John D. Greathouse

Iron Mountain - Edward D. St. Arnauld 
Iron River - Curtis J. Olexa 

Jenison - Laurie A. DeWitt 

Kalamazoo - Chris L. Grimes 
Kaleva - Dixie L. Hoeh 
Kalkaska - Diane L. Buttermore

Laurium - Matthew Vertin 
Lincoln - Tim Paul Somers 
Livonia - John P. Morris

Macomb - Douglas J. Rizzi 
Mattawan - Michael W. Walters 
Midland - John W. Day 
Monroe - Douglas Boylan 
Mount Pleasant - Brian J. Gould 
Mount Pleasant - John Straight 
Muskegon - Clinton A. Todd Jr.

Northville - Clinton C. Lawrence 
Northville - Aaron M. Woodbury 
Norton Shores - Jim P. Adrian 

Ottawa Lake - Richard L. Deisler 

Plainwell - Pete J. Boyd 
Portage - Kevin L. Haun 
Portland - Brian D. Russell

Redford - Anthony Johnson 
Reed City - Earl G. Kage 
Rock - Robert J. VanDamme 
Rockford - Brooks McIntyre 
Rogers City - Mary E. Fairbanks 
Roscommon - Brian W. Reicks 
Roseville - Glenn A. Jablonowski 
Royal Oak - Raymond L. Smith

Saginaw - Cornelius Walker Jr.
Sault Ste. Marie - Murray J. Meehan 
Shelby Township - John M. Rakowski 
Southfield - Wallace L. Whitfield 
St. Joseph - Kenneth R. Nolte 
St. Joseph - Michael J. Petlick 
Sterling Heights - Robert M. Iwasko 
Stevensville - Howard L. Jackson 
Swartz Creek - Richard E. Hunt 

Warren - Steve C. Miller 
Waterford - Michael Blom 
Wayland - Robert J. Wolf 
Webberville - Troy B. Perkins 
West Branch - Douglas B. Grezeszak 
White Lake - Charles E. Johnson Sr.
Wyandotte - Robert C. Wolsek 
Wyoming - Carol L. Ross

Zeeland - Gretchen J. Galloway

40-YEAR OFFICIALS

Allen Park - James C. Bales 

Battle Creek - David L. Eubank 
Battle Creek - Edward B. Smith

Canton - Jeanne L. Martin 
Canton - John O. Wright Jr.
Constantine - Marge Caid

Davison - Mitchell J. Olejniczak 
Deerfield - William P. Gomoluch 
Detroit - Robert W. Kirkland 
DeWitt - Mark A. Robinson

Evart - Tom W. Adams

Flushing - Gerald Marenkewicz

Grand Blanc - Curtis L. Williams 
Grand Rapids - Michael J. Duffy 
Grand Rapids - Thomas D. Shearer 
Grand Rapids - Jeffrey A. Wierzbicki 
Grosse Pointe Park - Kelvin W. Wise 
Grosse Pointe Shores - James L. Valliere

Holt - Lee Rodgers 
Howell - Jim A. Murray

Ionia - Michael S. Antonides 
Ionia - Mike A. Fuller 
Iron Mountain - John N. Meyer

Kentwood - Rick S. Hazel

Lansing - Mark S. Ditsworth 
Lapeer - Gordon L. Bade 
Livonia - Brian R. Dinsmore 
Ludington - John F. Shears

Madison Heights - Wilford J. Laveirge 
Maple City - Joseph F. Dechow 
Mayville - Clare L. Kreger 
Muskegon - Onesiphorus B. Burrel Sr.
Muskegon - Melville B. Foster 
Muskegon - Todd R. Geerlings

New Hudson - Dennis E. Evans 
Norton Shores - Randall S. Martinus

Okemos - Michael J. Maisner

Plymouth - William R. Baumgart 
Portage - Jerry A. Mais

Quincy - Robert C. Coward

Rogers City - Roger M. Wenzel 
Roscommon - William A. Root

Smiths Creek - James D. Evans 
Spring Lake - Robert L. Mol 
Sterling Heights - Philip J. Lieblang

Traverse City - Dennis W. Hall 
Troy - Jerald J. Sosnowski

West Branch - Matt Emerick 
Wixom - Patrick L. Beagle

Zeeland - Linda S. Schmidt

45-YEAR OFFICIALS

Baraga - James L. Holm 
Bloomfield Hills - Dennis F. King 
Bloomfield Hills - W. Jack Morris 
Bowling Green - Thomas L. Ford 

Cadillac - William J. Allen 
Caledonia - George B. Watterson 
Clarkston - Dale A. Kutchey 
Clinton Township - Dennis G. Clark

Essexville - William L. Post

Fairgrove - Jerry L. Lasceski 
Flat Rock - Robert J. Brodie 
Fort Gratiot - Julius A. Traub 
Freeland - Kim D. Heisler

Gaylord - George-Tom T. Johnson 
Gaylord - Kevin M. Leary 
Gladstone - Wayne W. Marshall 
Gladwin - Michael E. Steinkraus 
Grand Rapids - Patricia A. Treman

Hancock - John D. Vaara 
Hermansville - Robert J. Maule 
Highland - Evan H. Lehto 
Holland - Mary F. Colenbrander 
Holland - Thomas J. Kruithoff 
Holland - Barbara A. Shelley 
Holland - David W. Smits

Iron Mountain - Jerry Reddinger

Jackson - Ardis Jill Conat

Kaleva - David K. Hoeh

Lansing - Karen L. Yanna 
Livonia - Laura J. Alves

Manitou Beach - Allen L. Schuch 
McMillan - Cliff J. Fossitt 
Michigan Center - Daniel C. Bentschneider

Newberry - Thomas J. Rahilly 
Northville - Edward K. Gabrys 
Norton Shores - Duane A. VandenHeuvel

Oconto - Peter C. Pericolosi

Pontiac - Jerome C. Chaumley 
Portage - Frank S. Gawkowski 
Portage - Timothy J. Osterman 
Posen - Kenneth Wozniak

Saginaw - John C. Flukes 
Saginaw - John E. Oczepek 
Sturgis - Raymond Martin 
Swartz Creek - David J. Sutton

Three Rivers - Kim D. Losik 
Traverse City - Michael J. Muldowney 
Troy - James J. Stone

Wyoming - Sandra K. Noto 

50-YEAR OFFICIALS

Battle Creek - Richard L. Randle 
Bessemer - Henry E. Aapala

Caro - John H. Amend 
Comstock Park - Riley S. Swinehart

Delton - Gregory W. Nikitas 
Detroit - Richard L. Miller

Grand Rapids - James J. Aalderink 
Grand Rapids - George H. Kniola

Holt - John S. Malatinsky 
Howell - John S. Hardy

Jackson - Ozzie L. Hashley

Macomb - Chet W. Boss 
Marcellus - Deborah L. Schug 
Mesick - Paul G. Williams

Owosso - Paul A. Chaffee 
Owosso - Edwin L. Rappuhn

Plymouth - Don A. Vogt 
Prudenville - Robert J. Studer

Spring Lake - Joseph G. Popiel

Tecumseh - Nancy A. Hebert 
Troy - Mike Luttenberger

Warren - Collette C. Hallberg 
Warren - William Upina

'Over Here,' Athletes Gave to WWI Effort

March 28, 2018

By Ron Pesch
Special for Second Half

In a nation at war, the needs of many outweigh the desires of a few.

Among the many noble sacrifices for the greater good was Michigan’s spring high school sports season of 1918.

The United States’ entry into “The Great War” (today commonly known as World War I) came on April 6, 1917, 2½ years after the war had begun. First elected President of the United States in 1912, Woodrow Wilson earned re-election in 1916 under a platform to keep the U.S. out of the war in Europe. The sinking of the British passenger ships Arabic and Lusitania in 1915 caused the death of 131 America citizens, but did not invoke entry into the conflict. However, continued aggressive German actions forced a reversal in policy.

“The present German submarine warfare against commerce is a warfare against mankind,” stated Wilson in an April 2 special session of Congress, in requesting action to enter the war.

A huge baseball fan, President Wilson recognized the value of entertainment and athletics during a time of crisis. Major league baseball, America’s pastime, completed a full schedule in 1917. A former president at Princeton University, on May 21, 1917, Wilson addressed the value of school athletics in a letter to the New York Evening Post.

“I would be sincerely sorry to see the men and boys in our colleges and schools give up their athletic sports and I hope most sincerely that the normal courses of college sports will be continued so far as possible, not only to afford a diversion to the American people in the days to come when we shall no doubt have our share of mental depression, but as a real contribution to the national defense. Our young men must be made physically fit in order that later they may take the place of those who are now of military age and exhibit the vigor and alertness which we are proud to believe to be characteristic of our young men.”

Despite the highest of hopes, the requirements and realities of war deeply impacted life in the U.S. soon after.

In February of 1918, a proposal was circulated by Dr. John Remsen Bishop, principal of Detroit Eastern High School and president of the Michigan Interscholastic Athletic Association, to abolish spring athletics at Michigan high schools. Due to a labor shortage brought on by the war, the states, including Michigan, needed help on farms, harvesting crops from spring until late fall. The action might also affect the football season of 1918.

The Boys’ Working Reserve, a branch of the U.S. Department of Labor, was organized in the spring of 1917 and designed to tap into an underutilized resource to help address that labor deficiency. “Its object was the organization of the boy-power of the nation for work on the farms during the school vacation months.”

While the idea was popular among schools around Detroit, due to the lack of public commentary from outstate school administration, it was expected that the proposal would meet at least some opposition when the M.I.A.A. gathered on Thursday, March 28 in Ann Arbor during a meeting of the state’s Schoolmasters Club.


Less than two weeks prior to the March meeting, Michigan Agricultural College made an announcement that would impact one aspect of the coming spring sports season.

“The department of athletics of the Michigan Agricultural College begs to inform the high schools of the state that plans for the annual interscholastic track meet, which was to have been conducted here in June, have been given up this year – not through any desire on the part of this department to discourage athletics, but because this is a time when we can and should devote our resources to better uses,” said coach Chester L. Brewer of the Aggies to the Lansing State Journal. “It would hardly be sound judgment for us to make our usual elaborate plans for this meet while our government is appealing to all of us to economize and exercise the utmost thrift. Neither is it wise policy to encourage unnecessary traveling upon the railroads, or to ask high schools of the state to make any expenditures other than those which are absolutely necessary.”

Earlier in the year, similar news had come from the University of Michigan.

In January of 1917, the University of Michigan had announced plans for an elaborate annual high school basketball invitational, designed to identify a Class A state champion. Billed as the “First Annual Interscholastic Basket Ball Tournament,” the March event hosted 38 teams. However, influenced by the war, a decision had been made not to run a second tournament in 1918. Instead, on March 27, Kalamazoo Central and Detroit Central, two of the state’s top teams, were invited to Ann Arbor for a hastily arranged contest at U-M’s Waterman Gymnasium. The schools had split a two-game series during the regular season. Kalamazoo won the season’s third matchup, and while not official, declared itself 1918 Michigan state champion.


Into this environment of patriotism and uncertainty, school administrators arrived in Ann Arbor for the Schoolmasters gathering. There, in the morning, the membership heard a presentation from H. W. Wells, assistant and first director of the Boys’ Working Reserve. “The heart of the nation, rather than the hearts of the nation, is beginning to beat. War is making us a unit,” said Wells, discussing the aim to recruit boys between the ages of 16 and 21 to help provide food for the allies in Europe and at home in the United States.

“Wells told of the need for the farmers to sow more wheat, and plant more corn,” reported the Ann Arbor News, “and in the same breath he told of great corn fields all over the country, where last year’s corn still lay unhusked, because of a lack of farm labor.”

It was estimated that 25 percent of the nation’s farm workforce was now active in the armed forces.

The proposition was brought to the M.I.A.A. by Lewis L. Forsythe, principal at Ann Arbor High School, who would soon establish himself as a guiding force in high school athletics. The proposal “was discussed thoroughly.”

“This session is usually a stormy one, because of contentions that arise over rulings that affect schools in different ways,” said Adrian superintendent Carl H. Griffey to the Adrian Daily Telegram, “but this meeting was a serious one in which all matters were related to our national welfare and passed by unanimous votes.”

So, one day after the conclusion of the abbreviated state basketball championship contest, the spring prep sports season in Michigan came to an abrupt halt. Michigan’s male high school students were asked to work to support the war effort.

“Chances are that they will remain there for the duration of the war,” stated the Lansing State Journal in response to the action. “At the meeting … it was talked of quitting football because of the need of the boys staying on the farms till the latter part of November. This is highly probable. If it is passed upon then Michigan high schools will have but one sport, basketball.

“Whether intra-mural sports will replace the representative teams is not known. This form of athletics demands the attention of a great number of teachers to tutor the different class organizations. The teachers are taxed to the limit at present and cannot give the time to sports. Organizing farm classes and Liberty bond teams is taking the teacher’s spare moments. … But still athletics are needed, as the war has demonstrated, and physical training should be instituted from the kindergarten to the university.“

“Those lads who leave for the farms the first of May,” wrote the Port Huron Times-Herald, “will be in better condition when they return home from the fields and cow lanes than they would (have) had they remained in the city until June batting the leather pill.”

The fate of the 1918 football season would not be known until late August.


In late June, the 29th Governor of Michigan, Albert E. Sleeper, thanked the estimated 8,000 students who had joined the ranks.

“To you soldiers of the soil I would say this, that I am as proud to address you as I would be to address any of the boys who are bearing arms for their country. You have proved that you are true patriots, for you have started out to do exactly what your country has asked you to do – the thing which you can do best for your country at this time.

“Every day, in the rush of official work, I think of you Reservists as you work on the farms, just as I think of our soldiers who are in training camps or ‘over there.’ And I am just as proud of you as I am of them. So are all the people of Michigan.”

It was estimated “the boys who last spring left their high school studies and as members of the United States Boys’ Reserve have helped the Michigan division to add $7,000,000 to the food production of the nation.”


In September, Byron J. Rivett, secretary of the M.I.A.A., announced that, based on a vote of member high schools, prep sports would be resumed in the fall. The Detroit News celebrated the news that “moleskins and pigskins will be in evidence and the grand old game will be a part of the autumn’s entertainment.”

In October, in Grand Rapids and Detroit and other cities across the state, officials gathered to honor those who served as part of the “Michigan Division of the Reserve” and to award bronze badges in recognition for their contribution to the war effort.

World War I officially ended on November 11 with the signing of the armistice. Armistice Day, today known as Veteran’s Day, was first celebrated in 1919. In total, an estimated 16 million were killed during the war.

“Four million ‘Doughboys’ had served in the United States Army with the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF). Half of those participated overseas,” said Mitchell Yockelson in Prologue magazine, a publication of the National Archive. “Although the United States participated in the conflict for less than two years, it was a costly event. More than 100,000 Americans lost their lives during this period.”

More than 5,000 of those casualties had come from Michigan.

***

To the surprise of the world, a second war arrived in 1918. This one did not discriminate based on geographic or political borders. It would take more lives than World War I.

Globally, the Spanish Flu pandemic arrived in three waves, one in the spring, one in the fall of 1918, and a third arriving in the winter of 1919 and ending in the spring. It, too, would impact high school and college athletics in Michigan and beyond, as countless football games across the nation were cancelled in an attempt to help reduce the spread of the disease.

In the end, an estimated 675,000 would die in the United States from the virus. In Michigan, hundreds succumbed in October 1918 alone. In Detroit, between the beginning of October and the end of November, “there were 18,066 cases of influenza reported to Detroit’s Department of Health. Of these, 1,688 died from influenza or its complications.” Worldwide, an estimated 50 million were killed by the Influenza pandemic of 1918-1919.


Ron Pesch has taken an active role in researching the history of MHSAA events since 1985 and began writing for MHSAA Finals programs in 1986, adding additional features and "flashbacks" in 1992. He inherited the title of MHSAA historian from the late Dick Kishpaugh following the 1993-94 school year, and resides in Muskegon. Contact him at [email protected] with ideas for historical articles.

PHOTOS: (Top) The U.S. Department of Labor recruited high school students to work on farms as soldiers went oversees to fight World War I. (Middle top) A Working Reserve badge. (Middle) Lewis L. Forsythe. (Below) Another recruitment poster for the Working Reserve shows a man plowing a field while war rages in the background. (Photos collected by Ron Pesch.)