Classes Still Create Hoosier Hysteria
July 27, 2017
By Rob Kaminski
MHSAA benchmarks editor
This is the fourth part in a series on MHSAA tournament classification, past and present, that will be published over the next two weeks. This series originally ran in this spring's edition of MHSAA benchmarks.
Twenty years ago, Bloomington North High School won the Indiana High School Athletic Association boys basketball championship, defeating Delta 75-54 at the RCA Dome in Indianapolis.
The date, March 22, 1997, is at the same time revered and disdained by traditionalists in the state who saw it as the last schoolboy championship game the state would ever host.
That’s how devout the game of basketball, particularly interscholastic basketball, had become in the Hoosier state during the 87 years a state champion – one state champion, to be precise – was crowned.
Following that 1997 season, the IHSAA moved to a four-class system for its roundball tournaments, like so many of its state association counterparts had done years earlier.
It would be shocking to find more than a small percentage of current high school basketball players around the country unfamiliar with the iconic movie Hoosiers, even though the film is now more than 30 years old.
And, the storyline for that blockbuster unfolded more than 30 years prior to its release, when small-town, undermanned Milan High School defeated Muncie Central High School 32-30 in the 1954 IHSAA title game.
Perhaps it’s because of the David vs Goliath notion, or the fame of the movie that replaced Milan with the fictional Hickory and real-life star Bobby Plump with Hollywood hero Jimmy Chitwood, or the simple fact that Indiana had something other states didn’t.
Whatever the reason, plenty of opposition remains to this day to basketball classification in the state.
The fact is, the small rural schools were regularly being beaten handily by the much larger suburban and city schools as the tournament progressed each season.
Small schools also were closing at a rapid rate following the state’s School Reorganization Act in 1959, as students converged on larger, centralized county schools. From 1960 to 2000, the number of schools entering the tournament dropped from 694 to 381, and in 1997 a total of 382 schools and 4,584 athletes began competition at the Sectional level (the first level of the IHSAA Basketball Tournament).
It was at the entry level of the tournament where school administrators felt the pain of the new class system, but not necessarily for the same nostalgic reasons as the fans who either attended or boycotted the tournament.
At the Sectional round of the tournament, the IHSAA was culling just 2 percent of the revenue, with the participating schools splitting the balance. So, when Sectional attendance dropped by 14 percent in that first year of class basketball, many schools realized a financial loss. It was money they had grown to count on in prior years to help fund various aspects of the department.
Schools cumulatively received more than $900,000 from Sectional competition in 1998, but that total was down from more than $1 million in the last year of the single-class tournament.
Yet, the current format provides a great deal more opportunity and realistic chances at championship runs for schools of all enrollments.
To date, 60 additional teams have championship or runner-up trophies on display in school trophy cases around Indiana.
That was the mission in front of then-IHSAA commissioner Bob Gardner (now National Federation executive director) once the board made its decision: to give thousands more student-athletes the opportunity for once-in-a-lifetime experiences.
As any statistician knows, figures can be manipulated to tell any side of a story. Declining attendance in year one of class basketball is such a number.
The truth is tournament attendance had been on a steady downward spiral since its peak of just over 1.5 million in 1962. By the last single-class event in 1997, the total attendance was half that.
The challenge then and today, as it is for all state associations, is to find that delicate balance for those holding onto tradition, those holding onto trophies, and the number of trophies to hand out.
Editor’s Note: Stories from the Fort Wayne Journal Gazette in 1998 and from a 2007 issue of Indianapolis Monthly provided facts in this article.
Century of School Sports: Student Advisory Council Gives Voice to Athletes
By
Geoff Kimmerly
MHSAA.com senior editor
April 15, 2025
The Michigan High School Athletic Association, since its inception in December 1924, has sought to reflect the desires of its membership – at this time, 754 high schools and more than 750 middle schools – and for most of its history carried out that mission by acting on the ideas and concerns of administrators, coaches and game officials.
With the start of the 2006-07 school year, another constituency began supplying its voice to the MHSAA’s decision-making process.
That fall, the first Student Advisory Council began its tenure, made up of eight juniors – four girls and four boys – with those first eight setting the tone for 144 students total who have served over the last 18 years.
The Student Advisory Council, in essence, is that student voice that not only weighs in on topics regarding school sports that are being debated among MHSAA member schools, but also speaks to the benefits of school sports as ambassadors in their schools, leagues and across the state.
The SAC meets six times during the school year, plus once more for a 24-hour leadership camp, and discusses subjects connected with the core values of the MHSAA and educational athletics – scholarship, sportsmanship, safety and a sensible scope of athletic programs, with student leadership also a common topic. SAC members then promote those values through their assistance in the MHSAA’s annual Sportsmanship Summits, various leadership projects, and social media posts and videos.
Over the years, the Student Advisory Council has written two versions of the "MHSAA Captains 101" booklet which was delivered to every school in the state. Members have been featured in two versions of the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) Captains Course, and the group has advised on changes to MHSAA trophies and medals and gear sold at Finals events.
SAC members also assist with medal ceremonies at MHSAA championship events and take on other projects throughout the school year; for example, the Student Advisory Council coordinated and judged the MHSAA’s Battle of the Fans student section contest during its 10-year run that ended in 2022, and this school year created the below statement on sportsmanship to be used during MHSAA broadcasts and live events.
The Student Advisory Council was the creation of MHSAA Assistant Director Andy Frushour and based at first on a similar program hosted by the Indiana High School Athletic Association.
The first Council included then-juniors Andria Baker of Constantine, Dustin Baker of St. Louis, Bryce Bilinski of Southgate Anderson, Brittany Bullock of Lansing Catholic, Rachel Gebauer of Alpena, Eric Howard of Hudsonville Freedom Christian, Blake Laethem of Caro and Molly Waterhouse of Vicksburg. Joining them in Year 2 were juniors Abby Cohen of Bloomfield Hills Cranbrook Kingswood, Willie Cruz of Harrison Township L’Anse Creuse, Michelle DeMuro of Muskegon Reeths-Puffer, Adam Dingman of Cedarville, Matt Herman of East Kentwood, Molley Lockwood of Fife Lake Forest Area, Jeff Petsch of Montague and CC Weber of Goodrich.
Including that group, there have been representatives from 136 schools – nearly 20 percent of the MHSAA’s high school membership.
Applications are being accepted through April 21 from candidates for the Class of 2027 – with those students, as juniors, to serve as part of the 20th Student Advisory Council. Click here for the application. Selections are made through a multi-part process that includes initial consideration of applicants by members of the MHSAA’s brand and student services team and then interviews with finalists.
The current Student Advisory Council includes seniors Cale Bell from Sault Ste. Marie, Drew Cady from Oxford, Macy Jenkins from Milford, Isaiah Kabban from Harbor Beach, Ella Knudsen from Leland, Kaylee Kranz from Clinton, Joey Spada from Kalamazoo Central, and Aynalem Zoet from Grandville Calvin Christian; and juniors Itzel Albarran from Bronson, Harper Barnhart from Brownstown Woodhaven, Diamond Cook from Southfield Christian, Henry Ewles from Pontiac Notre Dame Prep, Cole Haist from Big Rapids, Frannie Keeley from Jenison, Trey LaValley from Romeo, and Ethan Stine from Bridgman.
Previous "Century of School Sports" Spotlights
April 9: State's Storytellers Share Spring Memories - Read
April 2: Sharp Leadership Synonymous with MHSAA Success - Read
March 25: Athletic Directors Indispensable to Mission of School Sports - Read
March 18: 2025 Finals Begin Next Half-Century of Girls Hoops Championships - Read
March 11: Boys Basketball's Best 1st to Earn MHSAA Finals Titles - Read
March 5: Everything We Do Begins with Participation - Read
Feb. 25: Slogans & Logos Remain Unforgettable Parts of MHSAA History - Read
Feb. 19: MHSAA Tickets Continue to Provide Fan-Friendly Value - Read
Feb. 11: We Recognize Those Who Make Our Games Go - Read
Feb. 4: WISL Conference Continues to Inspire Aspiring Leaders - Read
Jan. 28: Michigan's National Impact Begins at NFHS' Start - Read
Jan. 21: Awards Celebrate Well-Rounded Educational Experience - Read
Jan. 14: Predecessors Laid Foundation for MHSAA's Formation - Read
Jan. 9: MHSAA Blazes Trail Into Cyberspace - Read
Dec. 31: State's Storytellers Share Winter Memories - Read
Dec. 17: MHSAA Over Time - Read
Dec. 10: On This Day, December 13, We Will Celebrate - Read
Dec. 3: MHSAA Work Guided by Representative Council - Read
Nov. 26: Finals Provide Future Pros Early Ford Field Glory - Read
Nov. 19: Connection at Heart of Coaches Advancement Program - Read
Nov. 12: Good Sports are Winners Then, Now & Always - Read
Nov. 5: MHSAA's Home Sweet Home - Read
Oct. 29: MHSAA Summits Draw Thousands to Promote Sportsmanship - Read
Oct. 23: Cross Country Finals Among MHSAA's Longest Running - Read
Oct. 15: State's Storytellers Share Fall Memories - Read
Oct. 8: Guided by 4 S's of Educational Athletics - Read
Oct. 1: Michigan Sends 10 to National Hall of Fame - Read
Sept. 25: MHSAA Record Books Filled with 1000s of Achievements - Read
Sept. 18: Why Does the MHSAA Have These Rules? - Read
Sept. 10: Special Medals, Patches to Commemorate Special Year - Read
Sept. 4: Fall to Finish with 50th Football Championships - Read
Aug. 28: Let the Celebration Begin - Read
PHOTOS Student Advisory Council members over the years participate in challenges during an overnight camp, hand out championship trophies, take photos together at MHSAA leadership events, and take a few minutes for a dance-off during a monthly meeting.