MHSAA Reports 2020-21 Participation; More than 240,000 Participants Counted Despite Pandemic

By Geoff Kimmerly
MHSAA.com senior editor

November 4, 2021

While COVID-19 surely played a part in reduced participation in sports at Michigan High School Athletic Association schools during the 2020-21 school year, a total of 244,012 participants continued to take part in athletics across the 28 sports for which the MHSAA sponsors postseason tournaments.

The overall MHSAA participation totals count students once for each sport in which they participate, meaning students who are multiple-sport athletes are counted more than once.

Generally, the MHSAA provides as part of its annual participation release a comparison of totals, both overall and per sport, to the previous school year. But a comparison of the 2020-21 overall participation total to that from 2019-20 cannot be considered relevant because the Spring 2020 season was canceled due to COVID-19 before the start of competition, which likely affected participation counts from those spring sports. Similarly, the Fall 2020 season saw a number of schools put some sports on hold for that year, including in the highest participation sport football, which also affected identifying participation trends in those sports. Enrollment reported by MHSAA member schools did see a 2.1-percent decrease from 2019-20, to 444,085 students overall.

The participation figures are gathered annually from MHSAA member schools to submit to the National Federation of State High School Associations for compiling of its national participation survey (although the NFHS has not compiled national surveys for 2019-20 or 2020-21 amid the COVID-19 pandemic). Results of Michigan surveys from the 2000-01 school year to present may be viewed on the MHSAA Website.

The following chart shows participation figures for the 2020-21 school year from MHSAA member schools for sports in which the Association sponsors a postseason tournament:

 

BOYS

GIRLS

Sport

Schools (A)

Participants

Schools (A)

Participants (B)

Baseball

656/11

16,035

-

-/18

Basketball

728/5

18,806

722

13,285/15

Bowling

421/25

3,465

413

2,414/51

Competitive Cheer

-

-

362

5,191

Cross Country

667/4

8,372

667

7,248/16

Football -11 player

543/103

30,630

-

-/115

                  8-player

104/18

1,737

-

-/23

Golf

531/51

6,075

358

3,585/108

Gymnastics

-

-

102

613

Ice Hockey

298/11

3,221

-

-/13

Lacrosse

174/8

4,497

121

2,777/13

Skiing

121/0

818

115

778

Soccer

504/16

13,129

486

11,130/60

Softball

-

-

647

11,389

Swimming & Diving

274/18

4,051

279

5,111/56

Tennis

310/16

5,879

339

7,125/25

Track & Field

702/0

17,390

692

12,739

Volleyball

-

-

720

18,430

Wrestling

491/158

7,296

-

-/283

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(A) The first number is the number of schools reporting sponsorship on the Sports Participation Survey, including primary and secondary schools in cooperative programs as of May 15, 2021. The second number indicates the number of schools that had girls playing on teams consisting primarily of boys.

(B) The second number indicates the number of additional girls playing on teams consisting primarily of boys and entered in boys competition.

The MHSAA is a private, not-for-profit corporation of voluntary membership by more than 1,400 public and private senior high schools and junior high/middle schools which exists to develop common rules for athletic eligibility and competition. No government funds or tax dollars support the MHSAA, which was the first such association nationally to not accept membership dues or tournament entry fees from schools. Member schools which enforce these rules are permitted to participate in MHSAA tournaments, which attract more than 1.4 million spectators each year.

Football Playoff Regional Seeding Highlights Changes as MHSAA Fall Sports Begin

By Geoff Kimmerly
MHSAA.com senior editor

August 7, 2026

new format for early-round playoff seeding in 11-player football is among the most notable changes as more than 100,000 high school athletes from Michigan High School Athletic Association member high schools prepare for the first day of practices Monday, Aug. 10.

All fall sports teams may begin practicing Monday. Girls golf and boys tennis teams in the Lower Peninsula and girls tennis teams in the Upper Peninsula may begin competition Aug. 14. Cross country, field hockey, boys soccer, girls volleyball and Lower Peninsula girls swimming & diving teams may begin competing Aug. 19, and the first varsity football games may be played Aug. 27.

The 11-Player Football Playoffs will begin Oct. 30 and 31 with a new seeding system. Beginning this season, the playoff field in each of eight 11-player divisions will first be organized into eight-team Regionals. The eight teams in each Regional will then be seeded based on playoff-point average, with seeds 1, 4, 5 and 8 comprising one District and seeds 2, 3, 6 and 7 comprising the other. The winners of those Districts will play in the Regional Final.

A golf change also relates to postseason play, as golfers must now play in at least eight dates of a school team’s competition schedule to be eligible for the MHSAA Tournament. If a school’s varsity team plays fewer than 16 regular-season dates of competition, a student must instead participate in at least 50 percent of the varsity’s regular-season dates to be eligible for the postseason.

Field hockey will begin its second season of MHSAA sponsorship with the addition of a 10-minute reduced-player overtime for all regular-season varsity games. Unless part of a regular-season bracketed tournament, a game still tied at the end of the 10-minute overtime will be declared a tie.

A few game-action rules changes also will be quickly noticeable to participants and spectators.  

  • High school volleyball teams now are permitted to designate up to two liberos prior to each set, although only one libero can be in the game at a time.
  • Also in volleyball, players on the serving team are forbidden to raise their hands above their heads during service until the ball has passed beyond the net.
  • In football, a rule formerly applied to defensive players prohibiting them from using their hands to slap an opponent’s head has been expanded to penalize players on both sides of the ball for slapping an opponent’s head.
  • In soccer, goalkeepers will be allowed eight seconds instead of the previously-permitted six before releasing the ball. A corner kick will be awarded if the goalkeeper holds the ball past eight seconds.
  • Also in soccer, a change on penalty kicks states encroachment will be penalized only if the offense has a clear impact on the penalty kick.

The 2026 Fall campaign culminates with postseason tournaments beginning with the Upper Peninsula Girls Tennis Finals during the week of Sept. 28 and wrapping up with the 11-Player Football Finals on Nov. 27 and 28. Here is a complete list of fall tournament dates: 

Cross Country 
U.P. Finals – Oct. 24 
L.P. Regionals – Oct. 30-31 
L.P. Finals – Nov. 7 

Field Hockey
Regionals – Oct. 14-26
Semifinals – Oct. 28
Final – Oct. 31

11-Player Football 
Selection Sunday – Oct. 25 
District Semifinals – Oct. 30-31 
District Finals – Nov. 6-7
Regional Finals – Nov. 13-14 
Semifinals – Nov. 21
Finals – Nov. 27-28

8-Player Football 
Selection Sunday – Oct. 25 
Regional Semifinals – Oct. 30-31 
Regional Finals – Nov. 6-7 
Semifinals – Nov. 14
 
Finals – Nov. 21

L.P. Girls Golf 
Regionals – Oct. 5-10 
Finals – Oct. 16-17 

Boys Soccer 
Districts – Oct. 14-24 
Regionals – Oct. 27-31 
Semifinals – Nov. 4 
Finals – Nov. 7 

L.P. Girls Swimming & Diving 
Diving Regionals – Nov. 12
Swimming/Diving Finals – Nov. 20-21 

Tennis 
U.P. Girls Finals – Sept. 30-Oct. 3 
L.P. Boys Regionals – Oct. 7-10 
L.P. Boys Finals – Oct. 14-15 (Division 1), Oct. 16-17 (Division 3), Oct 21-22 (Division 4), and Oct. 23-24 (Division 2) 

Girls Volleyball 
Districts – Nov. 2-7 
Regionals – Nov. 10 & 12 
Quarterfinals – Nov. 17 
Semifinals – Nov. 19-20 
Finals – Nov. 21 

The MHSAA is a private, not-for-profit corporation of voluntary membership by more than 1,500 public and private senior high schools and junior high/middle schools which exists to develop common rules for athletic eligibility and competition. No government funds or tax dollars support the MHSAA, which was the first such association nationally to not accept membership dues or tournament entry fees from schools. Member schools which enforce these rules are permitted to participate in MHSAA tournaments, which attract more than 1.4 million spectators each year.