Be the Referee: On the Line

By Sam Davis
MHSAA Director of Officials

January 10, 2023

Be The Referee is a series of short messages designed to help educate people on the rules of different sports, to help them better understand the art of officiating, and to recruit officials.

Below is this week's segment – On the Line - Listen

I’m on the line today … but am I in or out?

Have you ever stopped to think about how the boundary lines of a field or court mean different things in different sports?

In basketball for example, if the ball touches the baseline or sideline, it’s out of bounds. Same if a player is in possession of the ball and touches the line.

Football is the same. A player is out of bounds if that player has the ball and touches the sideline.

But in soccer? The ball is still in play until it completely passes the line. If the ball is sitting on the line, it’s still in play.

A tennis ball on the line? That’s in and a great shot.

Volleyball? Also in.

And then you have baseball and softball – where a batted ball that hits the foul line … is fair.

Know the lines and you’ll always know if you are in … or out.

Previous Editions:

Jan. 3: Basketball Measurements - Listen
Dec. 13: Pregame Dunks - Listen
Dec. 6: Gymnastics Judges - Listen
Nov. 22: Football Finals Replay - Listen
Nov. 15: Back Row Illegal Blocker - Listen
Nov. 8: Swim Turn Judges - Listen
Nov. 1: Soccer Referee Jersey Colors - Listen
Oct. 25: Cross Country Tie-Breaker - Listen
Oct. 18: Soccer Shootouts - Listen
Oct. 11: Safety in End ZoneListen
Oct. 4: Football Overtime Penalty - Listen
Sept. 27: Kickoff Goal - Listen
Sept. 20: Soccer Timing - Listen
Sept. 13: Volleyball Replays - Listen
Sept. 6: Switching Sides - Listen
Aug. 30: Play Clock - Listen
Aug. 23: Intentional Grounding Change
- Listen

Be the Referee: Ski Gates

By Paige Winne
MHSAA Marketing & Social Media Coordinator

January 27, 2026

Be The Referee is a series of short messages designed to help educate people on the rules of different sports, to help them better understand the art of officiating, and to recruit officials.

Below is this week's segment – Ski Gates - Listen

Let’s talk about the Hike Rule today. No, that’s not when the center snaps the ball to the quarterback. The Hike Rule is used in skiing when an athlete misses a gate or pole.

If a skier misses a gate – the fastest way to fix this fault is by hiking up to loop the missed pole in either direction. You don’t necessarily have to go back to your original line and correct your path – you can hike the shortest route possible to allow you to correctly pass through the gate.

In flushes and hairpins – if you miss gate 2 but make gate 3 – you only need to hike back to gate 2 and pass it correctly and then go on to gate 4. You do not need to pass gate 3 a second time.   

Previous 2025-26 editions

Jan. 20: Cheer Judges - Listen
Jan. 13: Basketball Over the Back - Listen
Jan. 6: Bowling Ball Bounces Out of Gutter - Listen
Dec. 9: Puck on Goal Netting - Listen
Dec. 2: Goaltending vs. Basket Interference - Listen
Nov. 25: Football Finals Instant Replay - Listen
Nov. 18: Volleyball Libero Uniforms - Listen
Nov. 11: Illegal Substitution/Participation - Listen
Nov. 4: Losing a Shoe - Listen
Oct. 28: Unusual Soccer Goals - Listen
Oct. 21: Field Hockey Penalty Stroke - Listen
Oct. 14: Tennis Double Hit - Listen
Oct. 7: Safety in Football - Listen
Sept. 30: Field Hockey Substitution - Listen
Sept 23: Multiple Contacts in Volleyball - Listen
Sept. 16: Soccer Penalty Kick - Listen
Sept. 9: Forward Fumble - Listen
Sept. 2: Field Hockey Basics - Listen
Aug. 26: Golf Ball Bounces Out - Listen