New Math: Division & Multiplication Problems
July 25, 2017
By Jack Roberts
MHSAA Executive Director
This is the second part in a series on MHSAA tournament classification, past and present, that will be published over the next two weeks. This series originally ran in this spring's edition of MHSAA benchmarks.
High school tournament classifications went viral before there was social media and most of us knew what “viral” meant.
Much as a virus infects computers today or has created epidemics of disease around the world for centuries, high school tournament classification – once introduced – tends to spread uncontrollably. Once started, it tends to keep expanding and rarely contracts.
While we are still some distance from providing every team a trophy as a result of expanding high school tournament classification across the country, there is criticism nevertheless that we are headed in that direction – a philosophy which is supposed to exist only in local youth sports for our youngest children.
Michigan could be blamed for all this. Michigan is generally accepted as the first state to provide different classifications for season-ending tournaments for different sized schools. It started a century ago. Today, every state has various classifications for its tournaments in most if not all sports. And it is a bit ironic that Michigan – creator of the classification chaos – more than most other states has kept the number of tournament classes or divisions under control.
Yes, there is evidence that tournament classifications have expanded over the years in Michigan, especially with the relatively recent introduction of tournaments in football and the late 1990s’ move from classes to divisions in most MHSAA tournaments. But the MHSAA Representative Council has held true to its word when it expanded the playoffs for football from four classes to eight divisions: this is needed because of unique factors of football, factors that exist in no other sport; and all other sports should be capped at a maximum of four classes or divisions.
Kentucky is the preeminent defender of single-class basketball. All of its 276 high schools compete for the single state championship for each gender. In Indiana, there are still open wounds from its move in 1998 from one to four classes for its 400 schools in basketball.
Multi-class tournaments have tended to increase the number of non-public school champions, which some states are trying to lower through enrollment “multipliers,” and also tend to increase the number of repeat champions, which some states are trying to affect with “success factors” which lift smaller schools into classifications for larger schools if they take home too many trophies.
While there is considerable evidence that state tournaments do as much bad as good for educational athletics, state associations persist in providing postseason tournaments because, on balance, the experiences are supposed to be good for student-athletes. And once we reach that conclusion it is just a small leap to believe that if the tournaments are good for a few, they must be better for more – which leads to creating more and more tournament classifications. One becomes two classes, then three, then four and so forth.
While the argument is that more classifications or divisions provides more students with opportunities to compete and win, it is undeniable that the experience changes as the number of tournament classifications expands. It is not possible for state associations to provide the same level of support when tournament classifications expand to multiple venues playing simultaneously. For example, there is less audio and video broadcast potential at each venue, and less media coverage to each venue. Focus is diluted and fans diminished at each championship.
No one can argue reasonably that today's two-day MHSAA Football Finals of eight championship games has the same pizazz as the one-day, four-games event conducted prior to 1990.
In some states the number of divisions has grown so much that it is difficult to see much difference between the many season-ending state championship games and a regular-season event in the same sport.
It is a balancing act. And Michigan has been studying that balance longer than any other state, and charting a steadier course than most.
Addition by Division
The shift to Divisions for MHSAA Tournament play in numerous sports has added up to a greater number of champions for teams and individuals across the state. Following are the sports currently employing a divisional format, and the procedures for determining enrollment and classification.
In 23 statewide or Lower Peninsula tournaments, schools which sponsor the sport are currently divided into nearly equal divisions. They are:
- Baseball - 4 Divisions
- Boys Bowling - 4 Divisions
- Girls Bowling - 4 Divisions
- Girls Competitive Cheer - 4 Divisions
- LP Boys Cross Country - 4 Divisions
- LP Girls Cross Country - 4 Divisions
- LP Boys Golf - 4 Divisions
- LP Girls Golf - 4 Divisions
- Ice Hockey - 3 Divisions
- Boys Lacrosse - 2 Divisions
- Girls Lacrosse - 2 Divisions
- Boys Skiing - 2 Divisions
- Girls Skiing - 2 Divisions
- LP Boys Soccer - 4 Divisions LP
- Girls Soccer - 4 Divisions
- Girls Softball - 4 Divisions
- LP Boys Swimming & Diving - 3 Divisions
- LP Girls Swimming & Diving - 3 Divisions
- LP Boys Tennis - 4 Divisions
- LP Girls Tennis - 4 Divisions
- LP Boys Track & Field - 4 Divisions
- LP Girls Track & Field - 4 Divisions
- Wrestling - 4 Divisions
Lists of schools for each division of these 23 tournaments are posted on MHSAA.com approximately April 1. Listings of schools in Upper Peninsula tournaments for their sports are also posted on MHSAA.com. The lists are based on school memberships and sports sponsorships in effect or anticipated for the following school year, as known to the MHSAA office as of a date in early March.
In football, the 256 schools which qualify for MHSAA 11-player playoffs are placed in eight equal divisions annually on Selection Sunday. Beginning in 2017, the 8-player divisions will be determined in a like manner on Selection Sunday as well, with 32 qualifying schools placed in two divisions.
Schools have the option to play in any higher division in one or more sports for a minimum of two years.
The deadlines for "opt-ups" are as follows:
- Applications for fall sports must be submitted by April 15
- Applications for winter sports must be submitted by Aug. 15
- Applications for spring sports must be submitted by Oct. 15
Subsequent to the date of these postings for these tournaments, no school will have its division raised or lowered by schools opening or closing, schools adding or dropping sports, schools exercising the option to play in a higher division, or approval or dissolution of cooperative programs.
When the same sport is conducted for boys and girls in the same season (e.g., track & field and cross country), the gender that has the most sponsoring schools controls the division breaks for both genders.
'House Larry Built' Celebrates Nykerk's Work Constructing TC Central Tennis
By
Tom Spencer
Special for MHSAA.com
September 26, 2025
Legendary.
If you don’t know much about the history of Traverse City Central tennis, all you have to do is take a stroll through the newly-renovated and named Larry Nykerk Trojan Tennis Center.
The facility was named after the long-time coach as this season commenced.
Nykerk, whose tennis legacy in Traverse City reaches back to 1968 when he launched a brand-new junior varsity boys tennis program at Central, is thrilled and honored to have the 12-court complex named after him.
He’s proud a local media organization dubbed it the “House Larry Built.”
But he’s even prouder of the program’s rich, successful history and a label many placed on the Trojans before they were a part of a conference and had to travel a long way to find suitable competition.
“We were independent for so many years from about ‘87 till maybe ‘97, and maybe even more than that,” Nykerk explained. “We were the ‘Notre Dame of the North’ in a lot of sports because we were independent and we were a dominant state, elite tennis power for all those years — on the girls side in particular.”
Central’s girls program is currently riding a streak of 43 years qualifying for the MHSAA Finals. The boys have qualified for the Finals 18 straight seasons.
The program’s current coaches are feeling a little bit of pressure to keep the streaks alive as they see Nykerk’s name every time they hit the home court.
During his tenure at Central, Nykerk won regional coach of the year honors 28 times, was named Michigan tennis coach of the year thrice (in 1984 and 2007 for boys tennis, and in 1997 for girls), and was shortlisted for national coach of the year in 2011.
“What am I most pleased with looking back at the accomplishments for what we did in the program is just the continuity of success,” Nykerk said. “It's not just one time with a good team, not just with the guys or just with the girls, but just the overall program that was up their top five, so many years.”
Nykerk coached the Trojans to 40 Regional championships. He had 13 players win individual Finals championships, and 65 players had 100 wins or more.
He retired once before returning to coach the Trojans. Today he’s a big supporter of the program and his successors — Casey Christensen on the boys side and Lisa Seymour on the girls.
“I would consider him our number one supporter,” said Christensen, now in his fourth year at the helm of the Trojans. “He comes to our matches and watches and supports the team. He put so much work into the entire process of the renovations of the courts. I don't think a lot of people realize that he has been a part of court renovations and sport promotion not only for our program specifically at Traverse City Central, but for the sport of tennis and the greater Traverse City area and statewide.”
Christensen stepped into the Trojans program after Shane Dilloway’s seven-year run coaching the boys and girls teams at Central. Dilloway was an assistant coach under Nykerk.
Today, Christensen is humbled to be a part of Trojan tennis.
“What a legacy to be able to have his name there and for us to be part of it but also to just be part of this greater story that goes so far beyond all of us,” Christensen said. “We’re competitive regionally, and at the state level and conference, but 18 years in a row of the state tournament? I don't know if there's a longer streak out there — there probably is — but it is a testament to our program’s consistency.”
Christensen is continuing Nykerk’s legacy and the boys program’s success. He guided the Trojans to a ninth-place finish at the Lower Peninsula Division 2 Final last fall.
“We graduated a lot a lot of experienced guys,” Christensen said. “And so the challenge for us this year has been re-tooling the roster with some first-year guys, but a lot of them are seniors. It's a challenge in that we only get them for a year and the season is so compact, but it's also an advantage because when you get older guys, that comes with emotional maturity and physical maturity, too, for sure.”
The Trojans do have six players back with high hopes of repeating last year’s first-place finish at the Regional. Alex Lamphier is now a senior and playing No. 1 singles. He won the Regional individual title at No. 2 in 2024.
Holden Berry, a doubles player last year, is now the Trojans’ No. 2 singles player. Also back are doubles partners Nate Brewer and Chris Girrbach and Helly Taylor and Oliver Christensen.
Strong competition early actually spoiled things a bit, handing the Trojans a few losses.
And while they have their newly-renovated courts named after Nykerk, they’re still traveling far to play the best competition they can.
“We're not afraid to go and play anyone,” Christensen said. “And we're kind of road warriors, man. We're on the road a lot. In order to do well in states, you need to play the Ann Arbors and the Midlands and Portage Northern.”
The Trojans traveled across town twice this week en route to their 22nd-straight Big North Conference championship. The event took place over two days due to weather conditions. Petoskey and Cadillac finished three and four points, respectively, behind the Trojans at the conference meet.
Taylor and Ollie Christensen led the way winning the No. 1 doubles crown. Brewer and Girrbach captured the No. 2 doubles title, and Brady Johnson and Henry Yonts came out on top in No. 4 doubles.
“Doubles play was great for us today, but our singles contributed too,” Christensen said moments after the 22nd-straight conference title. “We got points from every play, which is, I think that's ultimately what pushed us over the top.”
Lamphier and Berry helped secure the title with conference runner-up honors, both pushing their matches to 10-8 tie-breakers.
The Trojans now have their sights on the Division 2 Regional at the Midland Tennis Center. Midland Dow is the favorite the win the October Regional. Central expects to be in the mix for one of the other Finals-qualifying spots to keep the streak alive.
In addition to Big North foes Alpena and Traverse City West, the Regional will feature the host Midland Dow, Bay City Western, East Lansing, Flushing, Midland High and Mount Pleasant.
“East Lansing got added to our Regional and they’re historically pretty tough,” Christensen said. “Midland Dow is the cream of the crop, and the rest of us are just kind of playing catch up from there. It's going to be a dogfight for those second and third spots in the region to get automatically to states.”
And while the boys get the first chance to keep their streak alive, the girls are already feeling a little pressure to do the same in the spring.
Lisa Seymour, a former assistant coach under Nykerk at Central and varsity coach at West, heads up the girls program. She took over the Trojans girls in 2022.
And Seymour is thrilled the courts now bear Nykerk’s name.
“It just was such a natural thing for them to name the courts after him because they really are, you know, his courts,” she said. “Obviously he's a legend up in the Traverse City and Northern Michigan region. Even downstate, people and coaches knew him and some of the ones that are still coaching still do.”
The timing of naming the courts after Nykerk may add to the excitement this spring. The girls will be a young team after graduating 16 seniors last season.
“I don't want to say it's a pressure thing, but it's always in the back of your head — a lot of coaches don't ever experience getting to states,” Seymour said, noting the younger players did win the JV conference championship last year. “I don't want to call it a rebuilding year. We do have some really good foundational things in place.”
Tom Spencer is a longtime MHSAA-registered basketball and soccer official, and former softball and baseball official, and he also has coached in the northern Lower Peninsula area. He previously has written for the Saginaw News, Bay County Sports Page and Midland Daily News. He can be reached at [email protected] with story ideas for Manistee, Wexford, Missaukee, Roscommon, Ogemaw, Iosco, Alcona, Oscoda, Crawford, Kalkaska, Grand Traverse, Benzie, Leelanau, Antrim, Otsego, Montmorency, Alpena, Presque Isle, Cheboygan, Charlevoix and Emmet counties.
PHOTOS (Top) Traverse City Central tennis players clear water from the Larry Nykerk Trojan Tennis Center courts this fall. (Middle) The facility was named after the longtime Central coach, who began coaching tennis at the school in 1968. (Below) A Trojans player sends back a volley. (Athlete photos by TC Rick Sports Photography. Nykerk photo courtesy of the Traverse City Central athletic department.)